The Expositor's Bible: The Psalms, Vol. 3: Psalms XC.-CL.Maclaren, Alexander
Religion
The Expositor's Bible: The Psalms, Vol. 3: Psalms XC.-CL.
Maclaren, Alexander
Bible. Psalms -- Commentaries
In vv. 14-16 man's brief life is brought in, not as a sorrow or as
a cloud darkening the sunny joy of the song, but as one reason for
the Divine compassion. "He, He knows our frame." The word rendered
"frame" is literally "formation" or "fashioning," and comes from
the same root as the verb employed in Gen. ii. 7 to describe man's
creation, "The Lord God _formed_ man of the dust of the ground." It
is also used for the potter's action in moulding earthen vessels
(Isa. xxix. 16, etc.). So, in the next clause, "dust" carries on
the allusion to Genesis, and the general idea conveyed is that of
frailty. Made from dust and fragile as an earthen vessel, man by his
weakness appeals to Jehovah's compassion. A blow, delivered with the
full force of that almighty hand, would "break him as a potter's
vessel is broken." Therefore God handles us tenderly, as mindful of
the brittle material with which He has to deal. The familiar figure
of fading vegetation, so dear to the psalmists, recurs here; but it
is touched with peculiar delicacy, and there is something very sweet
and uncomplaining in the singer's tone. The image of the fading
flower, burned up by the simoom, and leaving one little spot in the
desert robbed of its beauty, veils much of the terror of death, and
expresses no shrinking, though great pathos. Ver. 16 may either
describe the withering of the flower, or the passing away of frail
man. In the former case, the pronouns would be rendered by "it" and
"its"; in the latter, by "he," "him," and "his." The latter seems the
preferable explanation. Ver. 16_b_ is verbally the same as Job vii.
10. The contemplation of mortality tinges the song with a momentary
sadness, which melts into the pensive, yet cheerful, assurance that
mortality has an accompanying blessing, in that it makes a plea for
pity from a Father's heart.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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