The Expositor's Bible: The Second Book of KingsFarrar, F. W. (Frederic William)
Religion
The Expositor's Bible: The Second Book of Kings
Farrar, F. W. (Frederic William)
Bible. Kings, 2nd -- Commentaries
But what a frightful picture do these scenes furnish us of the state
of religion and even of civilisation in Jezreel! There was this
man-eating tiger of a king wallowing in the blood of princes, and
enacting scenes which remind us of Dahomey and Ashantee, or of some
Tartary khanate where human hands are told out in the market-place
after some avenging raid. And amid all this savagery, squalor, and
Turkish atrocity, the man pleads the sanction of Jehovah, and claims,
unrebuked, that he is only carrying out the behests of Jehovah's
prophets! It is not until long afterwards that the voice of a prophet
is heard repudiating his plea and denouncing his bloodthirstiness.
"An evil soul producing holy witness
Is like a villain with a smiling cheek--
A goodly apple rotten at the core."
FOOTNOTES:
[196] Omri, 12 years; Ahab, 22; Ahaziah, 18; Jehoram, 12.
[197] The reading of 2 Kings x. 1, "Unto the rulers of _Jezreel_," is
clearly wrong. The LXX. reads, "Unto the rulers of Samaria." Unless
"Jezreel" be a clerical error for Israel, we must read, "He sent
letters from Jezreel unto the rulers of Samaria."
[198] Fig-baskets, Jer. xxiv. 2. The word _dudim_ is rendered "pots"
in 1 Sam. ii. 14. LXX., ἐν καρτάλλοις; Vulg., _in cophinis_. In Psalm
lxxxi. 6 the LXX. has ἐν τῷ κοφίνῳ.
[199] Jos., _Antt._, IX. vi. 5.
[200] Heb., _Tsibourîm_; LXX., βουνούς.
[201] Comp. 1 Sam. xvii. 54; 2 Macc. xv. 30.
[202] Hos. i. 4.
CHAPTER XIII
_FRESH MURDERS--THE EXTIRPATION OF BAAL-WORSHIP_
(B.C. 842)
2 KINGS x. 12-28
"Jéhu, sur les hauts lieux, enfin osant offrir
Un téméraire encens que Dieu ne peut souffrir,
N'a pour servir sa cause et venger ses injures
Ni le cœur assez droit, ni les mains assez pures."
RACINE.
After such abject subservience had been shown him by the lords of
Samaria and Jezreel, Jehu evidently had no further shadow of
apprehension. He seems to have loved blood for its own sake--to have
been seized by a vertigo of blood-poisoning. Having waded through
slaughter to a throne, he loved to wash his footsteps in the blood of
the slain, and to stretch to the very uttermost--to stretch until it
cracked all its ravelled threads--the Divine sanction claimed by his
fanaticism or his hypocrisy.
When he had finished his massacres at Jezreel, he went to Samaria. It
was only a journey of a few hours. On the high road he met a company
of travellers, whose escort and rich apparel showed that they were
persons of importance. They were about to halt, perhaps for
refreshment, at the shearing-house of the shepherds--the place in
which the sheep were gathered before they were shorn.[203]
"Who are ye?" he asked.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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