The Expositor's Bible: The Second Book of SamuelBlaikie, William Garden
Religion
The Expositor's Bible: The Second Book of Samuel
Blaikie, William Garden
Bible. Samuel, 2nd -- Commentaries
Next, we find mention of the forces that remained faithful to the king
in the crisis of his misfortunes. The Pelethites, the Cherethites,
and the Gittites were the chief of these. The Pelethites and the
Cherethites are supposed to have been the representatives of the
band of followers that David commanded when hiding from Saul in the
wilderness; the Gittites appear to have been a body of refugees from
Gath, driven away by the tyranny of the Philistines, who had thrown
themselves on the protection of David and had been well treated by
him. The interview between David and Ittai was most creditable to the
feelings of the fugitive king. Ittai was a stranger who had but lately
come to Jerusalem, and as he was not attached to David personally, it
would be safer for him to return to the city and offer to the reigning
king the services which David could no longer reward. But the generous
proposal of David was rejected with equal nobility on the part of
Ittai. He had probably been received with kindness by David when he
first came to Jerusalem, the king remembering well when he himself
was in the like predicament, and thinking, like the African princess
to Æneas, "_Haud ignara mali, miseris succurrere disco_"--"Having had
experience of adversity myself, I know how to succour the miserable."
Ittai's heart was won to David then; and he had made up his mind, like
Ruth the Moabitess with reference to Naomi, that wherever David was,
in life or in death, there also he should be. How affecting must it
have been to David to receive such an assurance from a stranger! His
own son, whom he had loaded with undeserved kindness, was conspiring
against him, while this stranger, who owed him nothing in comparison,
was risking everything in his cause. "There is a friend that sticketh
closer than a brother."
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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