The Expositor's Bible: The Second Book of SamuelBlaikie, William Garden
Religion
The Expositor's Bible: The Second Book of Samuel
Blaikie, William Garden
Bible. Samuel, 2nd -- Commentaries
"Next to the calamity of losing a battle," a great general used
to say, "is that of gaining a victory." The battle in the wood of
Ephraim left twenty thousand of King David's subjects dead or dying
on the field. It is remarkable how little is made of this dismal
fact. Men's lives count for little in time of war, and death, even
with its worst horrors, is just the common fate of warriors. Yet
surely David and his friends could not think lightly of a calamity
that cut down more of the sons of Israel than any battle since the
fatal day of Mount Gilboa. Nor could they form a light estimate of
the guilt of the man whose inordinate vanity and ambition had cost
the nation such a fearful loss.
But all thoughts of this kind were for the moment brushed aside by
the crowning fact that Absalom himself was dead. And this fact,
as well as the tidings of the victory, must at once be carried to
David. Mahanaim, where David was, was probably but a little distance
from the field of battle. A friend offered to Joab to carry the
news--Ahimaaz, the son of Zadok the priest. He had formerly been
engaged in the same way, for he was one of those that had brought
word to David of the result of Absalom's council, and of other
things that were going on in Jerusalem. But Joab did not wish that
Ahimaaz should be the bearer of the news. He would not deprive him of
the character of king's messenger, but he would employ him as such
another time. Meanwhile the matter was entrusted to another man,
called in the Authorized Version Cushi, but in the Revised Version
the Cushite. Whoever this may have been, he was a simple official,
not like Ahimaaz, a personal friend of David. And this seems to have
been Joab's reason for employing him. It is evident that physically
he was not better adapted to the task than Ahimaaz, for when the
latter at last got leave to go he overran the Cushite. But Joab
appears to have felt that it would be better that David should
receive his first news from a mere official than from a personal
friend. The personal friend would be likely to enter into details
that the other would not give. It is clear that Joab was ill at ease
in reference to his own share in the death of Absalom. He would fain
keep that back from David, at least for a time; it would be enough
for him at the first to know that the battle had been gained, and
that Absalom was dead.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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