The Expositor's Bible: The Second Book of SamuelBlaikie, William Garden
Religion
The Expositor's Bible: The Second Book of Samuel
Blaikie, William Garden
Bible. Samuel, 2nd -- Commentaries
5. For Barzillai was not dazzled even by the highest offers of the
king, because he felt that the proposal was unsuitable for his
years. He was already eighty, and every day was adding to his burden,
and bringing him sensibly nearer the grave. Even though he might be
enjoying a hale old age, he could not be sure that he would not break
down suddenly, and thus become an utter burden to the king. David had
made the offer as a compliment to Barzillai, although it might also
be a favour to himself, and as a compliment the aged Gileadite was
entitled to view it. And viewing it in that light, he respectfully
declined it. He was a home-loving man, his habits had been formed
for a quiet domestic sphere, and it was too late to change them.
His faculties were losing their sharpness; his taste had become
dulled, his ear blunted, so that both savoury dishes and elaborate
music would be comparatively thrown away on him. The substance of
his answer was, I am an old man, and it would be unsuitable in me to
begin a courtier's life. In a word, he understood what was suitable
for old age. Many a man and woman too, perhaps, even of Barzillai's
years, would have jumped at King David's offer, and rejoiced to share
the dazzling honours of a court, and would have affected youthful
feelings and habits in order to enjoy the exhilaration and the
excitement of a courtier's life. In Barzillai's choice, we see the
predominance of a sanctified common sense, alive to the proprieties
of things, and able to see how the enjoyment most suitable to an
advanced period of life might best be had. It was not by aping youth
or grasping pleasures for which the relish had gone. Some may think
this a painful view of old age. Is it so that as years multiply the
taste for youthful enjoyments passes away, and one must resign one's
self to the thought that life itself is near its end? Undoubtedly
it is. But even a heathen could show that this is by no means an
evil. The purpose of Cicero's beautiful treatise on old age, written
when he was sixty-two, but regarded as spoken by Cato at the age of
eighty-four, was to show that the objections commonly brought against
old age were not really valid. These objections were--that old age
unfits men for active business, that it renders the body feeble, that
it deprives them of the enjoyment of almost all pleasures, and that
it heralds the approach of death. Let it be granted, is the substance
of Cicero's argument; nevertheless, old age brings enjoyments of a
new order that compensate for those which it withdraws. If we have
wisdom to adapt ourselves to our position, and to lay ourselves out
for those compensatory pleasures, we shall find old age not a burden,
but a joy. Now, if even a heathen could argue in that way, how much
more a Christian! If he cannot personally be so lively as before, he
may enjoy the young life of his children and grandchildren or other
young friends, and delight to see them enjoying what he cannot now
engage in.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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