The Expositor's Bible: The Second Epistle to the CorinthiansDenney, James
Religion
The Expositor's Bible: The Second Epistle to the Corinthians
Denney, James
Bible. Corinthians, 2nd -- Criticism, interpretation, etc.
But the moral demand of the passage is put in a more positive form in
the last verse: "Let us cleanse ourselves from all defilement of flesh
and spirit, perfecting holiness in the fear of God." That is the ideal
of the Christian life. There is something to be overcome and put away;
there is something to be wrought out and completed; there is a
spiritual element or atmosphere--the fear of God--in which alone these
tasks can be accomplished. The fear of God is an Old Testament name
for true religion, and even under the New Testament it holds its
place. The Seraphim still veil their faces while they cry "Holy, holy,
holy is the Lord of Hosts," and still we must feel that great awe
descend upon our hearts if we would be partakers of His holiness. It
is this which withers up sin to the root, and enables us to cleanse
ourselves from all defilement of flesh and spirit. St. Paul includes
himself in his exhortation here: it is one duty, one ideal, which is
set before all. The prompt decisive side of it is represented in
καθαρίσωμεν ("let us cleanse": observe the aorist); its patient
laborious side in ἐπιτελοῦντες ἁγιωσύνην ("carrying holiness to
completion)." Almost everybody in a Christian Church makes a beginning
with this task: we cleanse ourselves from obvious and superficial
defilements; but how few carry the work on into the spirit, how few
carry it on ceaselessly towards perfection. As year after year rolls
by, as the various experiences of his come to us with their lessons
and their discipline from God, as we see the lives of others, here
sinking ever deeper and deeper into the corruptions of the world,
there rising daily nearer and nearer to the perfect holiness which is
their goal, does not this demand assert its power over us? Is it not a
great thing, a worthy thing, that we should set ourselves to purge
away from our whole nature, outward and inward, whatever cannot abide
the holy eye of God; and that we should regard Christian holiness, not
as a subject for casual thoughts once a week, but as the task to be
taken up anew, with unwearying diligence, every day we live? Let us be
in earnest with this, for surely God is in earnest.
(2) Observe now the assumption on which the demand not to be unequally
yoked with unbelievers is based. It is that there are _two_ ethical or
spiritual interests in the world, and that these are fundamentally
inconsistent with each other. This implies that in choosing the one,
the other has to be rejected. But it implies more: it implies that at
bottom there are only two kinds of people in the world--those who
identify themselves with the one of these interests, and those who
identify themselves with the other.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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