English poetry -- Early modern, 1500-1700; Knights and knighthood -- Poetry; Virtues -- Poetry
But yet the cause and root of all his ill,
2 Inward corruption, and infected sin,
Not purg'd nor heald, behind remained still,
4 And festring sore did rankle yet within,
Close creeping twixt the marrow and the skin.
6 Which to extirpe, he laid him priuily
Downe in a darkesome lowly place farre in,
8 Whereas he meant his corrosiues to apply,
And with +streight+ diet tame his stubborne malady.
9 streight > streict _1609_
1 But yet the cause and root of all his ill
ill > trouble, disorder
2 (Inward corruption and infected sin)
3 Not purged nor healed, behind remained still,
4 And festering sore did rankle yet within,
5 Close creeping 'twixt the marrow and the skin.
marrow > {The vital part or "core" of the body}
6 Which to extirp, he laid him privily
extirp > extirpate
privily > secretly; _hence:_ away from view
7 Down in a darksome lowly place far in,
8 Where he meant his corrosives to apply,
corrosives > remedies, caustic drugs
9 And with strait diet tame his stubborn malady.
strait > strict
diet > {Way of living or thinking}
stubborn > unyielding, intractable (cf. 108.25:4)
110.26
In ashes and sackcloth he did array
2 His daintie corse, proud humors to abate,
And dieted with fasting euery day,
4 The swelling of his wounds to mitigate,
And made him pray both earely and eke late:
6 And euer as superfluous flesh did rot
_Amendment_ readie still at hand did wayt,
8 To pluck it out with pincers firie whot,
That soone in him was left no one corrupted iot.
1 In ashes and sackcloth he did array
2 His dainty corse, proud humours to abate,
dainty corse > handsome body
proud > proud, arrogant; lascivious; swollen, superfluous
humours > {Habits of mind; mental qualities, inclinations; also: the
four cardinal "humours" of the body whose proportions, in
medieval physiology, were believed to determine one's mental and
physical qualities}
abate > destroy; abate
3 And dieted with fasting every day,
4 The swelling of his wounds to mitigate,
5 And made him pray both early and eke late:
eke > also
6 And ever, as superfluous flesh did rot,
7 Amendment ready still at hand did wait,
8 To pluck it out with pincers fiery hot,
9 That soon in him was left not one corrupted jot.
That > [So that]
110.27
And bitter _Penance_ with an yron whip,
2 Was wont him once to disple euery day:
And sharp _Remorse_ his hart did pricke and nip,
4 That drops of bloud thence like a well did play;
And sad _Repentance_ vsed to embay,
6 +His bodie in salt water smarting sore,+
The filthy blots of sinne to wash away.
8 So in short space they did to health restore
The man that would not liue, but earst lay at deathes dore.
6 His bodie in salt water smarting sore, > His blamefull body in
salt water sore, _1590_
1 And bitter Penance, with an iron whip,
2 Was wont him once to disple every day:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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