English poetry -- Early modern, 1500-1700; Knights and knighthood -- Poetry; Virtues -- Poetry
Whether > Which of the two
5 A rosy garland was the victor's meed:
meed > reward
6 Both seemed to win, and both seemed won to be,
won > defeated
7 So hard the discord was to be agreed.
8 Fraelissa was as fair as fair might be,
Fraelissa > "Frailty" (Italian)
9 And ever false Duessa seemed as fair as she.
ever false > (The pointing might be "ever, false" or "ever-false";
both meanings are probably intended. Cf. 304.54:9)
102.38
The wicked witch now seeing all this while
2 The doubtfull ballaunce equally to sway,
What not by right, she cast to win by guile,
4 And by her hellish science raisd streight way
A foggy mist, that ouercast the day,
6 And a dull blast, that breathing on her face,
Dimmed her former beauties shining ray,
8 And with foule vgly forme did her disgrace:
Then was she faire alone, when none was faire in place.
1 "The wicked witch, now seeing all this while
2 The doubtful balance equally to sway,
doubtful > uncertain; _also:_ fearful; to be feared
3 What not by right, she cast to win by guile,
cast > resolved
4 And by her hellish science raised straightway
science > knowledge, lore
5 A foggy mist that overcast the day,
6 And a dull blast that, breathing on her face,
dull > obscuring, gloomy
blast > {Wind, blighting wind, breath of a malignant power}
her > [Fraelissa's]
7 Dimmed her former beauty's shining ray,
8 And with foul ugly form did her disgrace:
disgrace > disfigure, disgrace
9 Then was she fair alone, when none was fair in place.
she > [Duessa]
in place > in her place; _or:_ there (thus casting doubt on the
reality of her beauty)
102.39
Then cride she out, +fye+, fye, deformed wight,
2 Whose borrowed beautie now appeareth plaine
To haue before bewitched all mens sight;
4 O leaue her soone, or let her soone be slaine.
Her loathly visage viewing with disdaine,
6 Eftsoones I thought her such, as she me told,
And would haue kild her; but with faigned paine,
8 The false witch did my wrathfull hand with-hold;
So left her, where she now is turnd to treen mould.
1 fye > Fye _1609_
1 "Then cried she out, `Fie, fie, deformed wight,
Fie > (Addressing Fraelissa)
wight > creature
2 Whose borrowed beauty now appears plain
3 To have before bewitched all men's sight;
4 O leave her soon, or let her soon be slain.'
O > (Addressing Fradubio)
soon > immediately
5 Her loathly visage viewing with disdain,
loathly > loathsome, disgusting
6 Eftsoons I thought her such as she me told,
Eftsoons > Forthwith
such > [to be such]
she me told > [Duessa had informed me]
7 And would have killed her; but with feigned pain
pain > pains; effort
8 The false witch did my wrathful hand withhold;
9 So left her, where she now is turned to treen mould.
treen > (Here pronounced as two syllables: made of "tree", tree-
like)
mould > shape, form
102.40
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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