The Fairy Mythology: Illustrative of the Romance and Superstition of Various CountriesKeightley, Thomas
General
The Fairy Mythology: Illustrative of the Romance and Superstition of Various Countries
Keightley, Thomas
Fairies; Fairy tales; Folk literature; Folklore
[294] This legend seems to be connected with the ancient idea of the
water-deities taking the souls of drowned persons to themselves. In
the Edda, this is done by the sea-goddess Ran.
[295] Grimm, _ut sup._ p. 463.
[296] Grimm, _ut sup._ p. 453.
[297] A tale of this kind is to be seen in Luther's Table-talk, told
by _die frau doctorin_, his wife. The scene of it was the river Mulda.
SWITZERLAND.
Denn da hielten auch im lande
Noch die guten Zwerglein Haus;
Kleingestalt, doch hochbegabet,
Und so hülfreich überaus!
MÜLLER.
For then also in the country
The good Dwarflings still kept house;
Small in form, but highly gifted,
And so kind and generous!
We now arrive at Switzerland, a country with which are usually
associated ideas of sublime and romantic scenery, simple manners, and
honest hearts. The character of the Swiss Dwarfs will be found to
correspond with these ideas. For, like the face of Nature, these
personifications of natural powers seem to become more gentle and mild
as they approach the sun and the south.
The Dwarfs, or little Hill- or Earth-men[298] of Switzerland, are
described as of a lively, joyous disposition, fond of strolling
through the valleys, and viewing and partaking in the labours of
agriculture. Kind and generous, they are represented as driving home
stray lambs, and leaving brushwood and berries in the way of poor
children. Their principal occupation is keeping cattle--not goats,
sheep, or cows, but the chamois, from whose milk they make excellent
and well-flavoured cheese. This cheese, when given by the Dwarfs to
any one, has the property of growing again when it has been cut or
bitten. But should the hungry owner be improvident enough to eat up
the whole of it and leave nothing from it to sprout from, he of course
has seen the end of his cheese.
The Kobolds are also to be met with in Switzerland. In the Vaudois,
they call them Servants,[299] and believe that they live in remote
dwellings and lonely shiels.[300] The most celebrated of them in those
parts is Jean de la Boliéta, or, as he is called in German, Napf-Hans,
_i. e._ Jack-of-the-Bowl, because it was the custom to lay for him
every evening on the roof of the cow-house a bowl of fresh sweet
cream, of which he was sure to give a good account. He used to lead
the cows to feed in the most dangerous places, and yet none of them
ever sustained the slightest injury. He always went along the same
steep path on which no one ever saw even a single stone lying, though
the whole side of the mountain was strewn as thickly as possible with
boulders. It is still called Boliéta's Path.[301]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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