The Fairy Mythology: Illustrative of the Romance and Superstition of Various CountriesKeightley, Thomas
General
The Fairy Mythology: Illustrative of the Romance and Superstition of Various Countries
Keightley, Thomas
Fairies; Fairy tales; Folk literature; Folklore
The popular belief in Ireland also is, that the Fairies are a portion of
the fallen angels, who, being less guilty than the rest, were not driven
to hell, but were suffered to dwell on earth. They are supposed to be
very uneasy respecting their condition after the final judgement.
The only names by which they are known in those parts of Ireland in
which the English language is spoken are, Fairies, the Good
People,[428] and the Gentry, these last terms being placatory, like
the Greek Eumenides. When, for example, the peasant sees a cloud of
dust sweeping along the road, he raises his hat and says, "God speed
you, gentlemen!" for it is the popular belief that it is in these
cloudy vehicles that the Good People journey from one place to
another.[429] The Irish language has several names for the fairies;
all however are forms or derivations of the word _Shia_,[430] the
proper meaning of which seems to be Spirit. The most usual name
employed by the Munster peasantry is _Shifra_; we are not acquainted
with the fairy-belief and terminology of the inhabitants of Connemara
and the other wilds of Connaught.[431]
Most of the traits and legends of the Irish fairies are contained in
the Fairy Legends and Traditions of the South of Ireland, compiled by
Mr. Crofton Croker. As we ourselves aided in that work we must inform
the reader that our contributions, both in text and notes, contain
only Leinster ideas and traditions, for that was the only province
with which we were acquainted. We must make the further confession,
that some of the more poetic traits which MM. Grimm, in the
Introduction to their translation of this work, give as characteristic
of the Irish fairies, owe their origin to the fancy of the writers,
who were, in many cases, more anxious to produce amusing tales than to
transmit legends faithfully.
The Legend of Knockshegowna (_Hill of the Fairy-calf_) the first given
in that work, relates how the fairies used to torment the cattle and
herdsmen for intruding on one of their favourite places of resort
which was on this hill. The fairy-queen, it says, having failed in her
attempts to daunt a drunken piper who had undertaken the charge of the
cattle, at last turned herself into a calf, and, with the piper on her
back, jumped over the Shannon, ten miles off, and back again. Pleased
with his courage, she agreed to abandon the hill for the future.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account