The Fairy Mythology: Illustrative of the Romance and Superstition of Various CountriesKeightley, Thomas
General
The Fairy Mythology: Illustrative of the Romance and Superstition of Various Countries
Keightley, Thomas
Fairies; Fairy tales; Folk literature; Folklore
The Elves are believed to have their kings, and to celebrate their
weddings and banquets, just the same as the dwellers above ground. There
is an interesting intermediate class of them in popular tradition called
the Hill-people (_Högfolk_), who are believed to dwell in caves and
small hills: when they show themselves they have a handsome human form.
The common people seem to connect with them a deep feeling of
melancholy, as if bewailing a half-quenched hope of redemption.[129]
There are only a few old persons now who can tell any thing more about
them than of the sweet singing that may occasionally on summer nights
be heard out of their hills, when one stands still and listens, or, as
it is expressed in the ballads, "lays his ear to the Elve-hill"
(_lägger sitt öra till Elfvehögg_): but no one must be so cruel as, by
the slightest word, to destroy their hopes of salvation, for then the
spritely music will be turned into weeping and lamentation.[130]
The Norwegians call the Elves Huldrafolk, and their music Huldraslaat:
it is in the minor key, and of a dull and mournful sound. The
mountaineers sometimes play it, and pretend they have learned it by
listening to the underground people among the hills and rocks. There
is also a tune called the Elf-king's tune, which several of the good
fiddlers know right well, but never venture to play, for as soon as it
begins both old and young, and even inanimate objects, are impelled to
dance, and the player cannot stop unless he can play the air
backwards, or that some one comes behind him and cuts the strings of
his fiddle.[131]
The little underground Elves, who are believed to dwell under the
houses of mankind, are described as sportive and mischievous, and as
imitating all the actions of men. They are said to love cleanliness
about the house and place, and to reward such servants as are neat and
cleanly.
There was one time, it is said, a servant girl, who was for her cleanly,
tidy habits, greatly beloved by the Elves, particularly as she was
careful to carry away all dirt and foul water to a distance from the
house, and they once invited her to a wedding. Every thing was conducted
in the greatest order, and they made her a present of some chips, which
she took good-humouredly and put into her pocket. But when the
bride-pair was coming there was a straw unluckily lying in the way, the
bridegroom got cleverly over it, but the poor bride fell on her face. At
the sight of this the girl could not restrain herself, but burst out
a-laughing, and that instant the whole vanished from her sight. Next
day, to her utter amazement, she found that what she had taken to be
nothing but chips, were so many pieces of pure gold.[132]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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