The Fantastic Clan: The Cactus FamilyThornber, J. J. (John James)
Science
The Fantastic Clan: The Cactus Family
Thornber, J. J. (John James)
Cactus -- Southwest, New
Man comes and goes through life, dancing in and out of the Great Scheme,
but he has missed much of the picture and the skein of life if he has not
gone out to see the desert. For it is there on the broad high mesas of
these vast arid stretches that life begins and ends; it is this desert
land of plants and flowers, the great dry region of the earth, that
haunts us, fascinates us, beckons us, allures us, just as it did the
ancient pueblo and cave dweller, in ages long gone by.
We have finished our long trip into the mysterious realm of the Fantastic
Clan, and we hope that you have gone with us in fancy along all the
devious and rocky paths into the habitats of the cactus plants, and
sensed something of their strange and matchless growth, and much of their
beauty and charm. For you have not seen Life in all its many and varied
forms till you have viewed at least once the wondrous parade of the
brilliant cactus flowers, and surveyed the gorgeous painted canvas flung
far out over the burning mesas on the Great American Desert. And
remember, too, the words of the poet:
“If you have not, then I could not tell,
For you could not understand.”
(Madge Morris: “Lure of the Desert”)
GLOSSARY OF TERMS
_acute_—ending in a point less than a right angle.
_Adiós, señor_—(Spanish) Good day, sir.
_anther_—the pollen-bearing body at the tip of the stamen.
_areola_—area or center of growth.
_ascending_—growing upward at an angle of forty or fifty degrees.
_ascending spreading_—growing at an angle of less than forty degrees.
_awl-shaped_—sharp-pointed from a broader base.
_bajadas_—mesalike mountain slopes.
_Bisnaga_—Barrel Cacti.
_bract_—a scale or small leaf.
_Buenas noches_—(Spanish) Good night.
_bulbous_—somewhat thickened or bulblike.
_Cactaceæ_—the botanical name for cacti or the cactus family of plants.
_calyx tube_—the tube formed by the union of the sepals.
_candelabralike_—with the branches growing somewhat regularly outward
and upward.
_central spines, or centrals_—the inner spines of a spine cluster.
_ciliate_—with a fringe of hairs.
_compressed_—flattened on opposite sides.
_constricted_—contracted at regular intervals.
_corona_—a crownlike circle or whorl of flower parts.
_creosote_—a desert shrub.
_cross-ridged_—marked transversely.
_deflexed_—bent downwards.
_dished_—concave or sunken in the center.
_divergent_—spreading.
_dwarf trees_—plants smaller than trees but with a main trunk.
_elliptical_—oval or oblong with the ends rounded.
_filaments_—the threadlike stalks of stamens.
_fissure_—a furrow caused by the bark splitting.
_fluted_—grooved or channeled vertically.
_Fuera_—(Spanish) Begone, get you gone.
_genera_—plural of “genus.”
_genus_—a group or division of a family of plants.
_glochidium_ (plural, _glochidia_)—a small fine needlelike body, a
spicule.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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