The Farmer's Veterinarian: A Practical Treatise on the Diseases of Farm StockBurkett, Charles William
Science
The Farmer's Veterinarian: A Practical Treatise on the Diseases of Farm Stock
Burkett, Charles William
Veterinary medicine
=CHARBON.=--See Anthrax.
=CHEST FOUNDER.=--See Navicular Disease.
=CHICKEN CHOLERA.=--Chicken or fowl cholera is a germ disease, and
contagious. It attacks poultry of all kinds. Diarrhœa is a prominent
symptom of the disease. Bad food or improper food may aggravate the
trouble, but the germ introduced into the system either in food or
drink, is at the bottom of it. At first the droppings will take on a
whitish color. Diarrhœa will then result. The discharges will then
become thin and watery, to be at times frothy and greenish in
appearance. Fowls thus attacked soon lose their appetites and become
stupid and take on a sickly appearance. The head drops toward the body,
the eyelids fall, and the fowls stand around as if doped. Some recover,
but, unless checked, the flock will be materially injured.
Of course dead fowls must be burned at once and lime and other
disinfectants used to keep the disease from spreading. The well birds
must be kept apart from the infected quarters. Care must be exercised
that infection be not carried either by visitors or attendants from the
sick to the healthy quarters. A common remedy consists of 1 part of
sulphate of iron to 50 parts of water for drinking purposes. Another
common remedy is to mix a tablespoonful of sulphate of iron, 2
tablespoonfuls of dried blood, and 2 tablespoonfuls of tincture of opium
with a pint of water. This is given in the food in doses of 1 or 2
tablespoonfuls of this mixture three or four times a day to each sick
bird.
=CHOKING.=--Horses frequently choke from too rapid eating of oats, and
cattle are very commonly troubled on attempting to swallow apples,
turnips, or small pieces of ear corn. In either of these cases much
distress is occasioned and serious danger. In treating the horse, the
best treatment is to give it a little oil, after which rub the hand up
and down the gullet to scatter the accumulated oats. Sometimes it is
necessary to make an incision in the gullet through which the material
is removed. Better have a veterinarian do this. When food lodges in the
gullet of cattle, suffocation soon follows if it is serious and in the
upper part of the gullet. When such objects have lodged near the stomach
end there is less immediate danger. Of course the first treatment is to
try to force the object down by using the hand, if at all possible. If
this cannot be done a probang should be used. The probang should be very
limber, so as to bend easily, and it should be used with great caution.
Cattle often are killed by the accidental puncture of the gullet as the
probang is pressed down toward the mouth of the stomach. Consequently no
unyielding article like a broom handle or even a buggy whip should be
used. If a regular probang is not available, a rope a little less than
one inch in diameter can be inserted and gently worked down the gullet.
Before using the rope, grease it well and make a knob at the end to be
inserted. This knob can be made of cotton strings or muslin cloth.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account