The Feeding of School ChildrenBulkley, M. E. (Mildred Emily)
History
The Feeding of School Children
Bulkley, M. E. (Mildred Emily)
School children -- Food
In considering the development in London of the movement for the
provision of meals, one is struck by the haphazard way in which the vast
organisation has been built up. The County Council has from the first
been reluctant to undertake the responsibility for its underfed
children. "The whole question of deciding which children are underfed,
and of making special provision for such children," declared the
Chairman of the Sub-Committee on Underfed Children in 1908, "should
really be one for the Poor Law Authority to decide, and not the
Education Authority."[408] The attempt to make the Guardians carry out
their duty having signally failed, the London County Council was forced
to undertake the task, but it has done so in a half-hearted fashion. The
results of this failure to grasp the problem in a statesmanlike manner
are conspicuously evident in the conditions prevailing to-day.
Footnote 408:
Report on the Home Circumstances of Necessitous Children in twelve
selected schools, 1908, p. 3.
(c)--The Extent of the Provision.
The total expenditure on the provision of meals in London amounted, for
the year 1912-13, to L99,805. Of this by far the greater part, L98,111,
was derived from the rates, voluntary contributions amounting to only
L3. Apart from these voluntary contributions collected by the Local
Associations, however, a few schools "contract out" and supply the meals
from their own private sources.[409] Moreover, large sums were collected
by voluntary organisations for the provision of meals during the
holidays, especially during the summer holiday of 1912, owing to the
distress caused by the dock strike. And besides this holiday feeding,
which, since it cannot be met out of the rates, must be paid for out of
voluntary funds, there are still a certain number of voluntary agencies
which are providing meals quite independently of the County Council.
Footnote 409:
Thus at St. Giles'-in-the-Fields the expenditure on the provision of
food is still met from voluntary funds. At Hampstead, in all the
schools except one or two, the provision of food for necessitous
children is paid for by the Hampstead Council of Social Welfare. The
Care Committee refers to the Council of Social Welfare cases which are
suitable for home relief, _i.e._, cases where the mother can be
trusted to look after the children at home; in these cases adequate
relief for the whole family is given by the Council. If the mother
cannot be trusted or if she goes out to work all day, the children
receive meals at the feeding centre, the Council paying for these
meals.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account