The Female Physician: Containing all the diseases incident to that sex, in virgins, wives, and widows; together with their causes and symptoms, their degrees of danger, and respective methods of prevention and cure: to which is added, the whole art of new improv'd midwifery; comprehending the necessary qualifications of a midwife, and particular directions for laying women, in all cases of difficult and preternatural births; together with the diet and regimen of both the mother and child.Maubray, John
Science
The Female Physician: Containing all the diseases incident to that sex, in virgins, wives, and widows; together with their causes and symptoms, their degrees of danger, and respective methods of prevention and cure: to which is added, the whole art of new improv'd midwifery; comprehending the necessary qualifications of a midwife, and particular directions for laying women, in all cases of difficult and preternatural births; together with the diet and regimen of both the mother and child.
Maubray, John
Midwifery -- Early works to 1800; Obstetrics -- Early works to 1800
THESE Things being thus cleared-up by the way, we have now only to
consider, that the Time of _GESTATION_ is no _Acute_, but a _Diuturnal
Effect_; and that BIRTH is nothing else but the CRISIS of the same
_Affection_, according to[140]_Hippocrates_’s Sense. Which, if so, it is
evidently manifest that, in defining the _Time_ of BIRTH, we ought
chiefly to regard the _Course_ of the _SUN_, and strictly observe the
_Number_ of _MONTHS_; However so, as not to neglect the _Motions_ of the
_MOON_, and consequently, we ought also to consider duly the neat
_Number_ of _DAYS_: Wherefore (I say) in BIRTH we are to have a just
Regard to, and take a strict Observation of, not only the _Changes_ of
the _MOON_, but also of the _Mutations_ of the _SUN_; because both the
_One_ and the _Other_ act very powerfully in _BIRTH_. Which I thus beg
leave to illustrate as follows, _viz._
AS the _first seven Days_ have the greatest Power of determining _Acute
Diseases_, so the _first three Months_ of _GESTATION_ (which answer to
those Days) determine the _CONCEPTION_: And as of _those_ the _7th Day_
is the most powerful, so of _these_ the _third Month_ is the most
prevalent. From hence it is that the FOETUS suffers such manifest
_Alterations_ and _Changes_ of Nature in this MONTH: For it is now
metamorphos’d or chang’d from an _Inanimate_ into an _Animate Being_: It
now becomes a _Living_ and _Moving Body_, subsisting henceforward by its
own proper vivacious _Faculties_; yet not so however, that _this_ MONTH
can be presum’d to produce a _vital Birth_: No, because as every perfect
and plausible _CRISIS_ of the _7th Day_, requires the _Concurrence_ of
the digested _Humour_, together with the _Ability_ and _Strength_ of the
_PATIENT_; so in BIRTH, the _Disposition_ of the _INFANT_ must
necessarily concur with all _These_, which it can never be suppos’d to
do in the short Space of _Three Months_.
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