The Female Physician: Containing all the diseases incident to that sex, in virgins, wives, and widows; together with their causes and symptoms, their degrees of danger, and respective methods of prevention and cure: to which is added, the whole art of new improv'd midwifery; comprehending the necessary qualifications of a midwife, and particular directions for laying women, in all cases of difficult and preternatural births; together with the diet and regimen of both the mother and child.Maubray, John
Science
The Female Physician: Containing all the diseases incident to that sex, in virgins, wives, and widows; together with their causes and symptoms, their degrees of danger, and respective methods of prevention and cure: to which is added, the whole art of new improv'd midwifery; comprehending the necessary qualifications of a midwife, and particular directions for laying women, in all cases of difficult and preternatural births; together with the diet and regimen of both the mother and child.
Maubray, John
Midwifery -- Early works to 1800; Obstetrics -- Early works to 1800
WHENCE I come, in the next Place, by due Order, to treat particularly of
the _Contents_ of the preceding _Chapter_; and, _First_, to set forth an
_Anatomical Description_ of the several PARTS of _Generation_ in manner
following.
[Illustration]
CHAP. V.
_Of the External Parts of GENERATION._
THESE _Parts_ are generally so well known, that I would not so much as
mention them, out of _Modesty_, were it not, that, I presume, the _young
MIDWIFE_ may find something in the ensuing _Description_ worth her
singular _Notice_; which however, I shall not so much insist upon: But
succinctly——
BEGINNING with the _First_, call’d the VULVA or PUDENDUM; we find it
situated below the OS PUBIS, having a great _Chink_ or _Fissure_ in the
_Middle_, as it has the FRÆNULUM and PERINÆUM in the _lower Part_. And
above the _Chink_ there is a little _Protuberance_ occasioned by _Fat_
under the Skin, call’d MONS VENERIS.
THE two LABIA VULVÆ being a little separated, the NYMPHÆ appear, join’d
one to each interior Side of them: _They_ are two small Pieces of red
_Membranous Flesh_, much resembling _Pullet’s Gills_: _They_ encrease
the Pleasure of _Copulation_, and direct the Course of the _Urine_.
IN the upper Part of the _Chink_, next to the OS PUBIS, are several
little round _Substances_; which the most ingenious _Fallopius_ call’d
the CLITORIS, almost hid under the _Skin_ denominated the PRÆPUTIUM.
A little deeper, or straight below the CLITORIS, is the URETHRA, or
_Orifice_ of the Neck of the Bladder; being a little _Hole_ as big as a
_Goose-Quill_; which discovers itself by a small Eminence, and is about
two _Inches long_.
BETWIXT the _Muscle_, call’d SPHINCTER URETHRÆ, and the inner _Membrane_
of the VAGINA, are several small _Glands_; whose excretory _Ducts_ are
the _Holes_ observable about the _URETHRA_, call’d[153]_LACUNÆ GRAFFI_;
which discharge a _Liquor_ for lubricating or making the VAGINA
slippery, and encreasing the _Venereal Titillation_.
IN the _Orifice_ of the VAGINA, there is a slender subtile _Membrane_
situated a-cross, which is call’d the HYMEN, of a different _Form_ in
different _Women_; being sometimes _Annular_, and sometimes _Semilunar_:
It is almost always to be found in _young Girls_, having a small _Hole_
into the VAGINA; which _Hole_ in ADULTS is somewhat larger. In the first
_Act_ of _COPULATION_ this _Membrane_ is torn, which generally occasions
an Effusion of a little _Blood_; but this may also happen by many other
_Procatarctick Causes_[154], and accidental Occasions.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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