The Female Physician: Containing all the diseases incident to that sex, in virgins, wives, and widows; together with their causes and symptoms, their degrees of danger, and respective methods of prevention and cure: to which is added, the whole art of new improv'd midwifery; comprehending the necessary qualifications of a midwife, and particular directions for laying women, in all cases of difficult and preternatural births; together with the diet and regimen of both the mother and child.Maubray, John
Science
The Female Physician: Containing all the diseases incident to that sex, in virgins, wives, and widows; together with their causes and symptoms, their degrees of danger, and respective methods of prevention and cure: to which is added, the whole art of new improv'd midwifery; comprehending the necessary qualifications of a midwife, and particular directions for laying women, in all cases of difficult and preternatural births; together with the diet and regimen of both the mother and child.
Maubray, John
Midwifery -- Early works to 1800; Obstetrics -- Early works to 1800
TO which usual _Suggestions_, I answer; that as the _one_ is an ignorant
and imprudent _Insinuation_, the _other_ is a downright _Falsity_: For
in the _first CASE_, the _Woman_ is diverted by foolish _Hopes_ from
applying for proper ADVICE, until perhaps it is past all REMEDY; and in
the _second_, she is misled very often to her utter _RUIN_: Since
whatever hath not yet _happen’d_, may peradventure be happily
_prevented_; and even upon the _last Extremity_ of the most _violent
Occasion_, the _Severity_ of the CASE may possibly be averted by good
Management, and the _Danger_ entirely compounded for by proper Conduct.
WHEREFORE, I cannot but think, it is worth any _Woman_’s while to know
the MARKS of an _approaching_ and _instant ABORTION_: Whereof the
_DIAGNOSTICKS_ are as follow, _viz._
I. A sudden EXTENUATION and _Falling_ of the BREASTS[101]; sometimes
only of _One_, but more commonly of _Both_: That of _One_ denoting the
_Woman_ to bear TWINS, of which she is about to lose _One_; and which,
if the _right_ BREAST falls, is a MALE; but if the _left_, a FEMALE.
II. A WATERY MILK flows[102] in Abundance from those _FALLEN BREASTS_,
discovering the future Danger.
III. PALPITATIONS of the _Heart_, frequently accompany’d with a
_Coarctation_ of the _Sides_ and _Upper Belly_, very much incommoding
the PATIENT.
IV. A _GRAVITY_ or _Heaviness_ of the _Loins_, and _Thighs_; _Gnawing_
of the _Stomach_, _Pains_ of the _Head_ and _Eyes_.
V. A _TREMOR_, or _Trembling_ and _Quaking FITS_, attended with a
_Frigidity_ of the exteriour _Limbs_.
VI. A _Rigor_ and Stiffness, or a _Vibration_ and Concussion of the
_SKIN_ and _MUSCLES_ of the whole Body, with a concomitant _Chilness_.
VII. HORROUR, _Fevers_, _Faintings_, _Swoonings_, and sometimes
_Convulsions_, _Cramps_, &c. all foreboding the coming _Malady_. These
are the usual and principal Marks of an _approaching ABORTION_: Which
when _Instant_, and the _Time_ at Hand, then the
VIII^{th} _DIAGNOSTICK_ plainly appears; which is a _corrupt WATER_
flowing _first_, next a _bloody WATER_, then _pure_ BLOOD, after that
small _Clods_ of BLOOD, and at length, the INFANT itself (_form’d_ or
_inform’d_) follows of Course.
HENCE I proceed to the usual _Prognosticks_ of _ABORTION_; which take as
follow in their proper Order, _viz._
I. ALL _Women_ are more endanger’d in a MISCARRIAGE, than in a _Natural
Birth_: because THAT happening at a _preternatural Time_, is of greater
_Violence_ than THIS. For like as _ripe Fruit_, whose _Stalk_ is so
loose in its Season from the _Tree_, that the _Fruit_ falls of its own
Accord: So it is in a _Natural Birth_, for the _Vessels_ and
_Ligaments_, by which the INFANT adheres to the WOMB, easily loose and
break spontaneously; which in an Abortion, must needs happen by a more
dangerous painful _Force_ and _Violence_.
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