The Field Book: or, Sports and pastimes of the United Kingdom: compiled from the best authorities, ancient and modernMaxwell, W. H. (William Hamilton)
History
The Field Book: or, Sports and pastimes of the United Kingdom: compiled from the best authorities, ancient and modern
Maxwell, W. H. (William Hamilton)
Amusements -- Great Britain; Sports -- Dictionaries; Sports -- Great Britain
This sport may be continued from four till eight in the morning, and
from four until the same hour in the evening. The following morning, for
the same hours, your diversion will be perhaps the best; if it is gloomy
and windy, they will bite all day long, especially if the water is a
little thick after rains; during the time of fishing, and at that of
quitting the water, throw in more of the ground-bait. After two or three
days, the place should be baited and left quiet; the fish will otherwise
get too cunning to touch the hook-bait.
Another mode of catching the bream, is, after plumbing the depth, put
one or more shot a foot below the float, to balance it, which is a way
to take the shyest fish; the bait a large red-worm, which must be laid
in, and let sink very gradually to the ground-bait. When the fish bites,
strike gently that very instant.
A third is the running line, with a bullet and hole through it, and a
small shot to hinder the bullet falling on the hook; let this run on the
bottom with the current into holes, and equally as for the bream, it
will be found to answer for all other fish that bite at the
bottom.—_Daniel._
BREAST, _s._ The middle part of the human body, between the neck and
the belly; the part of a beast that is under the neck, between
the fore-legs.
BREATH, _s._ The air drawn in and ejected out of the body; life;
respiration.
BREATHE, _v._ To draw in and throw out the air by the lungs; to
live; to rest; to take breath.
BREECH, _v._ To fit any thing with a breech, as to breech a gun.
BREED, _v._ To procreate, to generate; to bring up, to take care of.
To bring young; to raise a breed.
BREED, _s._ A cast, a kind, a subdivision of species; progeny,
offspring; a number produced at once, a hatch.
BREEDER, _s._ One that produces any thing; a female that is
prolific; one that takes care to raise a breed.
_Breeding Dogs._—Never breed from an old dog and old bitch; if one party
must be aged, it had better be the latter; but age on either side should
be avoided if possible.
Winter whelps of all sorts of dogs are best, although the difficulty in
rearing the produce and the loss of the use of the bitch for some weeks,
are strong reasons against it, in the opinion of many; but the few that
survive and are reared, amply recompense these obstacles. At three or
four days old, part of the sterns should be twisted off, and the dew
claws be cut off with a sharp pair of scissors. Puppies will soon learn
to lap milk, which will relieve the mother; at six weeks old they may be
separated, and should then be wormed.
The dog, to be complete in his form, should have round small feet, legs
strong, straight, and muscular; the shoulders fall properly into the
back, not upright; chest let down; loins good; back not too long; elbows
play finely in their action, and come well in; thighs and gaskings broad
and strong.
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