The Field Book: or, Sports and pastimes of the United Kingdom: compiled from the best authorities, ancient and modernMaxwell, W. H. (William Hamilton)
History
The Field Book: or, Sports and pastimes of the United Kingdom: compiled from the best authorities, ancient and modern
Maxwell, W. H. (William Hamilton)
Amusements -- Great Britain; Sports -- Dictionaries; Sports -- Great Britain
In tumefied flap of the ear, the tumour ought either to be opened its
full length, and a pledget of lint introduced, to prevent too hasty a
union of the outer edges of the sac; or a seton should be introduced,
embracing the whole of the tumour, which should be suffered to remain
for a week or ten days. By this means, instead of a discharge of serum,
healthy matter will form in a little time; the sides will granulate and
unite, and on the removal of the seton, the external lips of the wound
will close firmly and healthily.—_Blaine._
CANKER, _v._ To corrupt, to corrode; to infect, to pollute.
CANOA, or CANOE, _s._ A boat made by cutting the trunk of a tree
into a hollow vessel; a very light boat.
The Poole canoe is built sharp at both ends, on the plan of the
Greenland whale-boat, except being so flat at the bottom as to draw only
two or three inches of water, and so light as to weigh only from sixty
to two hundred pounds. In making all canoes for gunning, the builder
should be careful to have the bottoms of them a little rounded (say
about half an inch of convex “a-midships,” for a bottom three feet
broad); and, what is of still more consequence, a little “kammelled,” or
sprung; that is, gradually rising “fore and aft,” in order to “give them
life.” They will, otherwise, row miserably heavy, and, when they get
aground, suck the mud or sand so much, that, in order to get them off
again, you might be forced to stand up, and this would frighten away the
fowl. If, however, the bottom of a canoe is too much kammelled, she will
never keep steady in going to birds. Some people, for this reason, leave
hollow grooves between the bottom planks. I should say, that to every
five feet of plank I would give about one inch of “kammel;” so that the
bottom of the canoe being ten feet, would, by holding a string along the
centre of the bottom, outside, prove convex about two inches. If a
little more, she would be none the worse; perhaps the better, provided
that she drew water enough to give a bearing to every part; otherwise
the ends that were sprung, would, by being out of the water, “cluck” so
much as to make birds swim away in the night. In short, let your draught
of water be the chief guide to regulate the kammelling, or springing, of
your punts and canoes. If not required for rough work, or a fixed
swivel-gun, I should recommend all the planks to be not more than three
quarters of the thickness specified in the plate; as nothing, provided
it be perfectly safe, can be too light for getting to wild birds. It is
the large size of a boat, not the substance of the wood, that makes her
safe in a sea. If the builder puts some oakum and tar round the heads of
the principal nails, before he drives them in, so much the
better.—_Hawker._
CANTER, _s._ A short gallop.
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