The Field Book: or, Sports and pastimes of the United Kingdom: compiled from the best authorities, ancient and modernMaxwell, W. H. (William Hamilton)
History
The Field Book: or, Sports and pastimes of the United Kingdom: compiled from the best authorities, ancient and modern
Maxwell, W. H. (William Hamilton)
Amusements -- Great Britain; Sports -- Dictionaries; Sports -- Great Britain
Some estimate of their numbers may be formed, from the circumstance of
five males having been killed in a herdsman’s outhouse which joined the
warren. They had been attracted there by one of their own species, and
the noise having alarmed the peasant, he guessed the cause, and
cautiously managed to stop the hole by which they gained entrance, with
a _turf-cleave_. Knowing the value of the capture, he kept guard upon
the prisoners till morning, and then despatched information to the
Lodge. My cousin, with his followers, promptly repaired to the place,
and surrounding the barn with guns and greyhounds, bolted the wild cats
successively, until the whole number were despatched. This chassé was
not only novel, but profitable. After the death of their persecutors,
the rabbits increased prodigiously; but fears are entertained that these
destructive animals are become once more abundant in the sand-banks.
* * * * *
Cats are said, when they wash their faces, or when they seem sleepy and
dull, to foretel rain. The same is said of them when they appear
irritable and restless, and play with their tails.—_Buffon_—_Wild
Sports_—_Foster._
CATAPLASM, _s._ A poultice.
CATARACT, _s._ An inspissation of the crystalline humours of the
eye; sometimes a pellicle that hinders the sight.
CATARRH, _s._ A deduction of a sharp serum from the glands about the
head and throat.
CATERPILLAR, _s._ A worm sustained by leaves and fruits.
CATHARTIC, _s._ A medicine to purge downwards.
Cathartics are a most important class of medicines, and of all
cathartics Barbadoes aloes is the best. Cathartics improve digestion and
chylification, by cleansing the intestines and unloading the liver, and
if the animal is afterwards properly fed, will improve his strength and
condition in a remarkable degree. Cathartics are always useful when the
appetite and digestion are bad, and this is known by a voracious or
depraved appetite, both for food and for water; rumbling of the bowels,
and a frequent discharge of wind from the anus. This is the case in a
remarkable degree with broken-winded horses, and generally in such as
have chronic cough, or are crib-biters. They should not be given too
strong or too frequently, as they might thereby weaken instead of
strengthening the digestive organs, and produce the effect they were
intended to remove. Cathartics should always be made with soap, in the
following manner, and then, if given upon an empty stomach, they will be
carried off, and will not be dissolved until they get into the large
bowels, where their effect is intended to be produced: that is carrying
off all the excrementitious matter that may be lodged in them. When
given in this way they never produce sickness or pain in the stomach,
but always operate without pain or danger.
CATHARTIC BALL.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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