The Field Book: or, Sports and pastimes of the United Kingdom: compiled from the best authorities, ancient and modernMaxwell, W. H. (William Hamilton)
History
The Field Book: or, Sports and pastimes of the United Kingdom: compiled from the best authorities, ancient and modern
Maxwell, W. H. (William Hamilton)
Amusements -- Great Britain; Sports -- Dictionaries; Sports -- Great Britain
Always use two, if not three flews with the drag: one or two flews can
then be kept forward for the drag to force to, and in fishing every
hole, back the drag with a flew; that is, after the drag approaches
close to the first flew, of course that will be pulled on one or other
side of the river. If any fish are in it they should be taken out, and
so soon as the drag-net has passed, let the flew be pulled back into its
former station; the fish that are disturbed by the drag (from the
different manner in which their lead-lines have been shown to keep a
regular sweep at the bottom), soon perceive an opening to escape beneath
it, and in striking to their old harbours, run head-long into the back
flew; the discolouring of the water, from the trampling of the people
in, together with the motion of some part of the drag upon the mud, all
contribute to the success of this expedient, by which the best fish will
always be captured.
A drag-net should always be used up the stream; however low the water in
a river may be drained for the convenience of those fishing in it, there
will still be a current sufficient to preserve the water clear enough
for stumps and hangs of various descriptions to be avoided, besides the
drain of the water keeps the meshes of the net extended, and enables it
to fish with every advantage; on the contrary, when drawing down the
stream, the mudding of the water progressively prevents the discovery of
stubs, &c., that would injure the net, and aid the escape of the fish,
and, moreover, drives the net into folds, which the leaves of the weeds
turning the same way, not a little assist.—_Daniel._
DRAKE, _s._ The male of the duck.
DRAM, _s._ In weight the eighth part of an ounce; a small quantity;
such a quantity of distilled spirits as is usually drank at
once; spirits, distilled liquors.
DRASTICS, _s._ Violent purgatives.
DRAUGHT, _s._ The act of drinking; a quantity of liquor drank at
once; the act of drawing or pulling carriages; the act of
sweeping with a net; the quantity of fishes taken by once
drawing the net; the depth which a vessel draws, or sinks into
the water; a bill drawn for the payment of money.
_Draughting._—This fishing is confined to the estuary, where the river
meets the sea. Here, according to naturalists, the salmon undergo a
probationary course, before they exchange the salt for the fresh water,
as a sudden change from either would be fatal to the fish, and a
temporary sojourn in water of an intermediate quality (brackish), is
supposed to be requisite, before they can leave either the ocean or the
river.
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