The Field Book: or, Sports and pastimes of the United Kingdom: compiled from the best authorities, ancient and modernMaxwell, W. H. (William Hamilton)
History
The Field Book: or, Sports and pastimes of the United Kingdom: compiled from the best authorities, ancient and modern
Maxwell, W. H. (William Hamilton)
Amusements -- Great Britain; Sports -- Dictionaries; Sports -- Great Britain
A third plan for taking eels is by what is termed bobbing, which is best
managed in a boat. This is done by taking a quantity of well-scoured
lobworms; have a long needle, with three lengths of worsted slightly
twisted together; put the needle lengthways through the worms, and draw
them down on the worsted. When there is two yards thus prepared, then
fold them up in links, and tie them to about two yards of good twine,
and make a knot on it eight inches from the worms; and slipping a piece
of lead, with a hole in it (weighing from a quarter to three quarters of
a pound, according to the current fished in), down the line to the knot;
fasten the line to a manageable pole, and let the lead lie on the bottom
in thick, muddy water, when the tide runs up strong, or near the mouth
of some river. When the eels nibble at the bait, they can be felt; give
some little time before it is pulled up, which must be gently until near
the surface, and then hoist out quickly. The worsted sticking in the
eels’ teeth, prevents their loosening themselves until the line is
slackened by throwing them into the boat, or on the ground. So soon as
they are disentangled, throw the bait in again. Frequently great
quantities are thus caught, especially of grigs. Eels are also to be
snared in the same way as the pike, and in the fens numbers are speared
by an instrument with three or four forks, or jagged teeth, which is
struck at random into the mud.
* * * * *
The most extraordinary peculiarity in the natural history of the eel, is
its double migration, one up and one down rivers, one from and the other
to the sea; the first in spring and summer, and the second in autumn or
early in winter. The first, of very small eels, which are sometimes not
more than two or two and a half inches long; the second, of large eels,
which sometimes are three or four feet long, and weigh from ten to
fifteen, or even twenty pounds. There is great reason to believe, that
all eels found in fresh water are the results of the first migration.
They appear in millions, in April and May, and sometimes continue to
rise as late even as July and the beginning of August. I remember this
was the case in Ireland, in 1823. It had been a cold backward summer,
and when I was at Ballyshannon, about the end of July, the mouth of the
river, which had been in flood all this month, under the fall, was
blackened by millions of little eels, about as long as the finger, which
were constantly urging their way up the moist rocks by the side of the
fall. Thousands died, but their bodies remaining moist, served as the
ladder for others to make their way; and I saw some ascending even
perpendicular stones, making their road through wet moss, or adhering to
some eels that had died in the attempt. Such is the energy of these
little animals, that they continue to find their way, in immense
numbers, to Loch Erne. The same thing happens at the fall of the Bann,
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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