The Field Book: or, Sports and pastimes of the United Kingdom: compiled from the best authorities, ancient and modernMaxwell, W. H. (William Hamilton)
History
The Field Book: or, Sports and pastimes of the United Kingdom: compiled from the best authorities, ancient and modern
Maxwell, W. H. (William Hamilton)
Amusements -- Great Britain; Sports -- Dictionaries; Sports -- Great Britain
We have seen a variety of this bird, of which the head and neck were of
a yellowish white; the rest of the body was nearly of the same colour,
mixed with a few brown feathers; the spots on the breast were faint and
indistinct: the quill feathers were perfectly white, except one or two
on each side, which were brown; the tail was marked in a similar manner.
The field-fare is only a visitant in this island, making its appearance
about the beginning of October, in order to avoid the rigorous winters
of the north, whence it sometimes comes in great flocks, according to
the severity of the season, and leaves us about the latter end of
February or the beginning of March, and retires to Russia, Sweden,
Norway, and as far as Siberia and Kamtschatka. Buffon observes that they
do not arrive in France till the beginning of December, that they
assemble in flocks of two or three thousand, and feed on ripe crevises,
of which they are extremely fond; during the winter they feed on haws
and other berries; they likewise eat worms, snails, and slugs.
Field-fares seem of a more sociable disposition than the throstles or
the missels: they are sometimes seen singly, but in general form very
numerous flocks, and fly in a body; and though they often spread
themselves through the fields in search of food, they seldom lose sight
of each other, but, when alarmed, fly off, and collect together upon the
same tree.—_Bewick._
FIELDMOUSE, _s._ A mouse that burrows in banks.
An extraordinary instance of the rapid increase of mice, and of the
injury they sometimes do, occurred a few years ago in the new
plantations made by order of the crown in Dean Forest, Gloucestershire,
and in the New Forest, Hampshire. Soon after the formation of these
plantations, a sudden and rapid increase of mice took place in them,
which threatened destruction to the whole of the young plants. Vast
numbers of these were killed,—the mice having eaten through the roots of
five-year-old oaks and chestnuts, generally just below the surface of
the ground. Hollies also, which were five and six feet high, were barked
round the bottom; and in some instances the mice had crawled up the
tree, and were seen feeding on the bark of the upper branches.
* * * * *
The following account will show the numbers of mice caught in the
different inclosures in Dean Forest in three months, from September to
January, with the number of acres, and the proportion between the long
and the short-tailed mice.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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