The Field Book: or, Sports and pastimes of the United Kingdom: compiled from the best authorities, ancient and modernMaxwell, W. H. (William Hamilton)
History
The Field Book: or, Sports and pastimes of the United Kingdom: compiled from the best authorities, ancient and modern
Maxwell, W. H. (William Hamilton)
Amusements -- Great Britain; Sports -- Dictionaries; Sports -- Great Britain
BEATER, _s._ An instrument with which any thing is beaten; a person
attending a sportsman, as in pheasant or cock-shooting, to beat
the covers and flush the birds.
BEE, _s._ The insect that makes honey.
BEE-EATER, _s._ (_Merops apiaster_, LINN.) A bird that feeds upon
bees. Of this genus only one species is British.—_Montagu._
BEE-HIVE, _s._ The case or box in which bees are kept.
BEES-WAX, _s._ Much used in forming ointment.
BEECH, _s._ A tree. _Beechen_, _a._ Consisting of the wood of the
beech.
BEEF, _s._ The flesh of black cattle prepared for food; an ox, bull,
or cow.
BEER, _s._ Liquor made of malt and hops; a useful vehicle for tonics
and cordials. When good it is an excellent restorative for a
fatigued horse. Heated with spirits and ginger it relieves
colic, gripes, &c.
BEET, _s._ The name of a plant.
BEETLE, _s._ An insect distinguished by having hard cases, or
sheaths, under which he folds his wings; a heavy mallet. Beetles
flying about late in an evening often foretel a fine day on the
morrow.—_Foster._
BELLADONNA, _s._ Nightshade; a powerful narcotic.
Mr. Youatt considers this to have some prophylactic powers against
rabies, but particularly when in union with the scutellaria, or
skull-cap. He begins “with a drachm ball to a moderate-sized dog,
containing two scruples of the scutellaria, and about two and a half
grains of the belladonna, to be given night and morning: on the second
week two balls are given; on the third, three; and this continued for
six weeks.” The nightshade is also a general sedative.—_The Horse._
BELLMETAL, _s._ The metal of which bells are made.
BELLOW, _v._ To make a noise as a bull; to make any loud and violent
outcry.
BELLWETHER, _s._ A sheep which leads the flock with a bell hung on
his neck.
BELLY, _s._ That part of the body which reaches from the breast to
the thighs, containing the bowels.
BELLY-BOUND, _a._ Costive.
BELT, _s._ A girdle; a cincture.
BENZOIN, _s._ Called also GUM BENJAMIN. It is a yellow resinous
substance, and from it _Flowers of Benjamin_ are extracted. It
is used as an ingredient in Friar’s Balsam and Paregoric Elixir.
BERNACLE, _s._ A bird like a goose, fabulously supposed to grow on
trees.
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