The Fight for the Republic in ChinaPutnam Weale, B. L. (Bertram Lenox)
History
The Fight for the Republic in China
Putnam Weale, B. L. (Bertram Lenox)
China -- History -- Republic, 1912-1949; China -- Politics and government
The Odes say, "The people are tired. Let them have a respite." In
less than four years' time from the 8th moon of the year Hsin Hai we
have had many changes. Like a bolt from the blue we had the Manchu
Constitution, then "the Republic of Five Races," then the
Provisional President, then the formal Presidency, then the
Provisional Constitution was promulgated, then it was suddenly
amended, suddenly the National Assembly was convoked, suddenly it
was dissolved, suddenly we had a Cabinet System, suddenly it was
changed to a Presidential System, suddenly it was a short-term
Presidency, suddenly it was a life-term Presidency, suddenly the
Provisional Constitution was temporarily placed in a legal position
as a Permanent Constitution, suddenly the drafting of the Permanent
Constitution was pressed. Generally speaking the average life of
each new system has been less than six months, after which a new
system quite contrary to the last succeeded it. Thus the whole
country has been at a loss to know where it stood and how to act;
and thus the dignity and credit of the Government in the eyes of the
people have been lowered down to the dust. There are many subjects
respecting internal and diplomatic affairs which we can profitably
discuss. If you wish to serve the country in a patriotic way you
have many ways to do so. Why stir the peaceful water and create a
sea of troubles by your vain attempt to excite the people and sow
seeds of discord for the State?
X. THE ASSEVERATIONS OF THE PRESIDENT
One or two points more, and I am finished. These will be in the
nature of a straight talk to the Chou An Hui. The question I would
ask in plain words is, who is the person you have in your mind as
the future Emperor? Do you wish to select a person other than the
Great President? You know only too well that the moment the
President relieves his shoulder of the burdens of State the country
will be thrown into confusion. If you entertain this plot with the
deliberation of a person bent upon the destruction of the country,
then the four hundred million of people will not excuse you.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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