The Fight for the Republic in ChinaPutnam Weale, B. L. (Bertram Lenox)
History
The Fight for the Republic in China
Putnam Weale, B. L. (Bertram Lenox)
China -- History -- Republic, 1912-1949; China -- Politics and government
There is one more point. At the beginning of the present
negotiations it was mutually agreed to observe secrecy but
unfortunately a few days after the presentation of the demands by
Japan an Osaka newspaper published an "Extra" giving the text of the
demands. The foreign and the Chinese press has since been paying
considerable attention to this question and frequently publishing
pro-Chinese or pro-Japanese comments in order to call forth the
World's conjecture--a matter which the Chinese Government deeply
regrets.
The Chinese Government has never carried on any newspaper campaign
and the Chinese Minister of Foreign Affairs has repeatedly declared
this to the Japanese Minster.
In conclusion, the Chinese Government wishes to express its hope
that the negotiations now pending between the two countries will
soon come to an end and whatever misgivings foreign countries
entertain toward the present situation may be quickly dispelled.
The Peking Government, although fully aware of the perils now
confronting it, had dared to draft a complete reply to the revised
Demands and had reduced Japanese redundancy to effective limits. Not
only were various articles made more compact, but the phraseology
employed conveyed unmistakably, if in a somewhat subtle way, that China
was not a subordinate State treating with a suzerain. Moreover, after
dealing succinctly and seriously with Groups I, II and III, the Chinese
reply terminates abruptly, the other points in the Japanese List being
left entirely unanswered. It is important to seize these points in the
text that follows.
CHINA'S REPLY TO REVISED DEMANDS
China's Reply of May 1, 1915, to the Japanese Revised Demands of
April 26, 1915.
GROUP I
The Chinese Government and the Japanese Government, being desirous
of maintaining the general peace in Eastern Asia and further
strengthening the friendly relations and good neighbourhood existing
between the two nations, agree to the following articles:--
Article I. The Chinese Government declares that they will give full
assent to all matters upon which the Japanese and German Governments
may hereafter mutually agree, relating to the disposition of all
interests, which Germany, by virtue of treaties or recorded cases,
possesses in relation to the Province of Shantung.
The Japanese Government declares that when the Chinese Government
give their assent to the disposition of interests above referred to,
Japan will restore the leased territory of Kiaochow to China; and
further recognize the right of the Chinese Government to participate
in the negotiations referred to above between Japan and Germany.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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