World War, 1914-1918 -- Campaigns -- Western Front
The correspondent to the _Daily Telegraph_ stated that at St. Quentin,
when he retired from Landrecies, General French established himself
temporarily in the Lycée Henri-Martin, named after the most patriotic
historian of France. The English artillery covered the heights that
command the town. It was a repetition of the battle of Saint Quentin
of 1870, with this difference—that the enemy approached the town
from another direction. For the space of ten days or so fierce and
uninterrupted fighting took place between Saint Quentin, Péronne, and
Vervins. A French artillery regiment was at a place called Catelet,
between Cambrai and Saint Quentin. However, the German column, in spite
of these attacks on both its flanks, one of which was driven back on to
Guise a week ago, continued to force its way towards the Oise valley,
and General French moved his headquarters first to Noyon, and then to
Clermont.
The English troops were then deployed all the way between Clermont and
Soissons.
On Monday, August 31, the Allies’ left was brought round and
southwards, their headquarters being at Aumale, where General d’Amade,
the hero of the French Morocco campaign, was with his staff.
A very vigorous effort was made by the Germans on September 1, which
brought about a sharp action in the neighbourhood of Compiègne. The
action was fought principally by the 1st British Cavalry Brigade and
the 4th Guards Brigade, with a body of German cavalry, preceded by a
light scouting column in the forest of Compiègne, and was entirely
satisfactory to the British. The German attack, which was most
strongly pressed, was not brought to a standstill until much slaughter
had been inflicted upon them, and until ten German guns had been
captured. The brunt of this creditable affair fell upon our Guards
Brigade, who lost in killed and wounded about 300 men.
Another corps of German cavalry advancing on the opposite flank of the
column pushed its line to the railway station at Anizy-le-Château,
between Laon and Soissons. The enemy, however, found that the railway
line had been rendered useless.
* * * * *
We venture to quote the fine account of fighting at Compiègne which was
given by a wounded Guardsman in the _Evening News_. In this action ten
of the enemy’s guns were captured.
“We were in a field when the Germans dropped on us all of a sudden.
The first hint we had of their presence was when a battery of guns
on the right sang out, dropping shells into a mob of us who were
waiting for our turn at the wash tub—the river.
“There was no panic as far as I saw, only some of our fellows who
hadn’t had a wash for a long time said strong things about the
Germans for spoiling the best chance we had had for four days.
“We all ran to our posts in response to bugles which ran out all
along the line, and by the time we all stood to arms the German
cavalry came into view in great strength all along the left front.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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