The Fijians: A Study of the Decay of CustomThomson, Basil
History
The Fijians: A Study of the Decay of Custom
Thomson, Basil
Ethnology -- Fiji; Fijians
Occasionally Fijians of the lower classes show real strength of
character in their thirst for progress. The province of Mba in Western
Vitilevu, having no paramount hereditary chief of its own, had been, for
administrative purposes, placed under the control of a _Roko Tui_,
artificially created by the government, and one Sailosi, a well-educated
man of inferior birth and quite unconnected with the province, was
appointed provincial scribe--an office of small pay but great
responsibility, for the scribe is not only the official adviser of the
_Roko Tui_, but also treasurer for the large sums of tax-money and rents
that have from time to time to be distributed. This man did his work
very well, and was proportionately unpopular in the province. Surrounded
by enemies who desired his downfall, he contrived to acquire property
and to live as far as he could in European comfort. He filled his house
with furniture and cultivated a flower garden. After several abortive
conspiracies to deprive him of his post by false accusation and of his
life by witchcraft, incendiaries burned down his house and all it
contained while he was absent on official business in Suva, and on his
return the people pressed forward with pretended expressions of sympathy
to enjoy his discomfiture. He surveyed the ruins of all he possessed
without a sign of emotion, and then he said, "It is well; I have always
wanted a larger house, and now you will have to build me one." And they
did. It is sad to have to record that this man, too, fell a victim to
the temptation of borrowing from the public funds, which so few Fijian
functionaries can resist.
Though few Fijians can be brought to trust a bank with their savings,
they are quite alive to the advantages of receiving interest. When the
Native Commissioner had been trying to foster a habit of investment
through the pages of the vernacular newspaper he received a letter
enclosing four shillings. "I send you this, sir," ran the letter, "in
order that you may make it give birth. I should like its yield to be one
dollar once a month."
[Pageheader: FEAR OF RIDICULE OBSTRUCTS PROGRESS]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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