The First Four Books of Xenophon's AnabasisXenophon
History
The First Four Books of Xenophon's Anabasis
Xenophon
Cyrus, the Younger, approximately 423 B.C.-401 B.C.; Iran -- History -- To 640
[Footnote 176: "Thus they accomplished their entrance into Kurdistan
without opposition, and crossed one of the most defensible passes that
they were almost destined to meet. * * * The recesses--left between the
hills are in the present day the seat of villages, as they were in the
time of Xenophon, and the crags in front, and in the rear, bristle with
the small and rude rock-forts of the Kurds." _Ainsworth, Travels in the
Track_, p. 153, 154.]
[Footnote 177: Συνεώρων ἀλλήλους.] The lighted fires served as signals,
by means of which the Carduchi could keep an eye on one another.
_Kühner_.]
[Footnote 178: Πλὴν εἴ τίς τι ἔκλεψεν, κ. τ. λ.] "Except if any one
concealed anything, either coveting a youth or woman of the handsome
ones"]
[Footnote 179: Τῆς σπολάδος.] See note on iii. 3. 20.]
[Footnote 180: Λοχαγοὺς καὶ πελταστὰς καὶ τῶν ὁπλιτῶν.] H. e.
_Centuriones et ex peltastis et ex militibus gravis armaturæ_. Kühner.
Πελταστὰς is to be taken as an epithet; compare γυμνητῶν ταξιαρχῶν,
sect. 28.]
CHAPTER II.
One of the prisoners is forced to guide them to an eminence, from
which they dislodge the Carduchi. But they are still harassed, and
the rear suffers severely.
1. It was now afternoon, and the generals[181] desired the party to take
some refreshment and set forward. Having bound the guide, they put him
into their hands, and arranged with them, that, if they should gain the
summit, they should keep guard at that post during the night, and give a
signal by trumpet at break of day, and that those on the height should
then charge the enemy in possession of the apparent egress,[182] and
those below should issue forth and come in a body to their assistance as
soon as they were able.
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