The First Four Books of Xenophon's AnabasisXenophon
History
The First Four Books of Xenophon's Anabasis
Xenophon
Cyrus, the Younger, approximately 423 B.C.-401 B.C.; Iran -- History -- To 640
shouting, "The sea, the sea!" and cheering on one another. They then all
began to run, the rear-guard as well as the rest, and the baggage-cattle
and horses were put to their speed; 25. and when they had all arrived at
the top, the men embraced one another, and their generals and captains,
with tears in their eyes. Suddenly, whoever it was that suggested it,
the soldiers brought stones, and raised a large mound, 26. on which they
laid a number of raw ox-hides,[231] staves, and shields taken from the
enemy. The shields the guide himself hacked in pieces,[232] and exhorted
the rest to do the same. 27. Soon after, the Greeks sent away the guide,
giving him presents from the common stock, a horse, a silver cup, a
Persian robe, and ten darics;[233] but he showed most desire for the
rings on their fingers, and obtained many of them from the soldiers.
Having then pointed out to them a village where they might take up their
quarters, and the road by which they were to proceed to the Macrones,
when the evening came on he departed, pursuing his way during the night.
[Footnote 228: Ἀντὶ τῶν πτερύγων.] That this is the true sense of this
word appears from Xen. de Re Equest. 12. 4.]
[Footnote 229: Having one iron point at the upper end, as in v. 4. 12,
and no point at the lower for fixing the spear in the ground.
_Schneider_.]
[Footnote 230: The word ἱερόν, which precedes ὄρος in the older
editions, is enclosed in brackets, as being probably spurious, by most
of the modern editors, and actually ejected by Dindorf. Yet something
seems to be wanting in connexion with ὄρος, for the guide (sect. 20)
says merely that he will bring them to α χωρίον, and on the fifth day
after it is said that they come to _the mountain_.]
[Footnote 231: They appear to be the hides of oxen offered up as a sort
of sacrifice to the gods. _Balfour_.]
[Footnote 232: In order, says Krüger, to render them useless, so that
they might not be carried off by any of the neighbouring people.]
[Footnote 233: i. 1. 9.]
CHAPTER VIII.
The Greeks proceed unmolested through the country of the Macrones,
and enter Colchis. Putting to flight the Colchians who obstructed
their passage, they arrive at Trebisond, a Greek city, where they
perform whatever vows they had made, and celebrate games.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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