The first philosophers of Greece : $b An edition and translation of the remaining fragments of the pre-Sokratic philosophers, together with a translation of the more important accounts of their opinions contained in the early epitomes of their worksFairbanks, Arthur
Philosophy
The first philosophers of Greece : $b An edition and translation of the remaining fragments of the pre-Sokratic philosophers, together with a translation of the more important accounts of their opinions contained in the early epitomes of their works
Fairbanks, Arthur
Philosophy, Ancient
7. And when mind began to set things in motion, there was separation from
everything that was in motion, and however much mind set in motion, all
this was made distinct. The rotation of the things that were moved and
made distinct caused them to be yet more distinct.
8. The dense, the moist, the cold, the dark, collected there where now is
the earth; the rare, the warm, the dry, the bright, departed toward the
farther part of the aether.
9. Earth is condensed out of these things that are separated. For water
is separated from the clouds, and earth from the water; and from the
earth stones are condensed by cold; and these are separated farther from
water.[88]
12. But mind, as it always has been, especially now also is where all
other things are, in the surrounding mass, and in the things that were
separated, and in the things that are being separated.
13. Things in the one universe are not divided from each other, nor yet
are they cut off with an axe, neither hot from cold, nor cold from hot.
15. For neither is there a least of what is small, but there is always
a less. For being is not non-being. But there is always a greater than
what is great. And it is equal to the small in number; but with reference
to itself each thing is both small and great.
16. And since the portions of the great and the small are equal in
number, thus also all things would be in everything. Nor yet is it
possible for them to exist apart, but all things include a portion of
everything. Since it is not possible for the least to exist, nothing
could be separated, nor yet could it come into being of itself, but as
they were in the beginning so they are now, all things together. And
there are many things in all things, and of those that are separated
there are things equal in number in the greater and the lesser.
17. The Greeks do not rightly use the terms ‘coming into being’ and
‘perishing.’ For nothing comes into being nor yet does anything perish,
but there is mixture and separation of things that are. So they would
do right in calling the coming into being ‘mixture,’ and the perishing
‘separation.’
(18.) For how could hair come from what is not hair? Or flesh from what
is not flesh?
PASSAGES FROM PLATO REFERRING TO ANAXAGORAS.
_Apol._ 26 D. He asserts that I say the sun is a stone and the moon is
earth. Do you think of accusing Anaxagoras, Meletos, and have you so low
an opinion of these men and think them so unskilled in letters as not
to know that the books of Anaxagoras of Klazomenae are full of these
doctrines? And forsooth the young men are learning these matters from
me, which sometimes they can buy from the orchestra for a drachma at the
most, and laugh at Sokrates if he pretends that they are his—particularly
seeing they are so strange.
_Phaedo_ 72 C. And if all things were composite and were not separated,
speedily the statement of Anaxagoras would become true, ‘All things were
together.’
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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