The first philosophers of Greece : $b An edition and translation of the remaining fragments of the pre-Sokratic philosophers, together with a translation of the more important accounts of their opinions contained in the early epitomes of their worksFairbanks, Arthur
Philosophy
The first philosophers of Greece : $b An edition and translation of the remaining fragments of the pre-Sokratic philosophers, together with a translation of the more important accounts of their opinions contained in the early epitomes of their works
Fairbanks, Arthur
Philosophy, Ancient
Aet. _Plac._ v. 7; 420. Anaxagoras, Parmenides: Males are conceived when
seed from the right side enters the right side of the womb, or seed from
the left side the left side of the womb; but if its course is changed
females are born. v. 19; 430. As Anaxagoras and Euripides say: Nothing
of what is born dies, but one thing separated from one part and added to
another produces different forms. v. 20; 432. Anaxagoras: All animals
have reason that shows itself in activity, but they do not have a sort
of intelligence that receives impressions, which may be called the
interpreter of intelligence. v. 25; 437. Anaxagoras: Sleep is due to a
weariness of the body’s energy; for it is an experience of the body, not
of the soul; and death is the separation of the soul from the body.
Theophr. _Phys. opin._ Fr. 4; _Dox._ 479. Theophrastos says that the
teaching of Anaxagoras is much like that of Anaximandros; for Anaxagoras
says that in the separation of the infinite, things that are akin come
together, and whatever gold there is in the all becomes gold, and
whatever earth becomes earth, and in like manner each of the other
things, not as though they came into being, but as though they were
existing before. And Anaxagoras postulated intelligence (νοῦν) as the
cause of motion and of coming into being, and when this caused separation
worlds were produced and other objects sprang forth. He might seem, he
says, to make the material causes of things taking place thus infinite,
but the cause of motion and of coming into being one. But if one were to
assume that the mixture of all things were one nature undefined in form
and in amount, which he seems to mean, it follows that he speaks of two
first principles, the nature of the infinite and intelligence, so that
he appears to treat all the material elements in much the same manner as
Anaximandros.
_Phys. op._ Fr. 19; _Dox._ 493. See Aet. ii. 29; _Dox._ 360, translated
above, p. 255.
_Phys. opin._ Fr. 23; _Dox._ 495. And the third opinion about the sea
is that the water which filters and strains through the earth becomes
salt because the earth has such flavours in it; and they point out as a
proof of this that salt and saltpetre are dug up out of the earth, and
there are bitter flavours at many places in the earth. Anaxagoras and
Metrodoros came to be of this opinion.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account