The First Seven Divisions: Being a Detailed Account of the Fighting from Mons to YpresHamilton, Ernest, Lord
History
The First Seven Divisions: Being a Detailed Account of the Fighting from Mons to Ypres
Hamilton, Ernest, Lord
World War, 1914-1918 -- Campaigns -- Western Front
At the moment of the final attack, the 7th C.B. (Household Cavalry) had
already been in these trenches for three days and nights, under a
ceaseless shell-fire from south and east, and occasionally even from
west. In the case of the machine-gun section of the Blues, under Lord
Worsley, that period was doubled, the detachment having been in the
advance trenches for six days and nights unrelieved.
There is reason to believe that the supreme attack on Zandvoorde
had originally been planned for the 29th, so as to take place
simultaneously with that on Kruiseik, but a delay in the arrival of the
XV. German Army Corps resulted in its postponement till the following
day. The expected reinforcements arrived during the night of the 29th
and--all being now according to arrangement--the attack took place at
daybreak on the following morning.
The attack took the form of a storm of shrapnel and high-explosives of
so terrific a nature that by nine o'clock the Household Cavalry
trenches had been literally blown to pieces, and the brigade was
forced to retire slowly down the hill, keeping up a covering fire as
it went. The retirement was effected in good order, but Lord Hugh
Grosvenor's squadron of the 1st Life Guards, "C" Squadron of the 2nd
Life Guards, and Lord Worsley's machine-gun section of the Blues did
not succeed in withdrawing with the rest of the brigade, and their
fate is still a matter of uncertainty. It is probable, however, that,
in the pandemonium which was reigning, the order to retire did not
reach them, and that those who survived the bombardment awaited the
infantry attack which followed, and fought it out to an absolute
finish. An officer in the R. Welsh Fusiliers' trenches, on the left of
the Zandvoorde trenches, subsequently described the defence put up
that day by the Household Cavalry as one of the finest feats of the
war. It may well be that untold deeds of heroism remain yet to be
recorded in connection with that morning's work.[10]
[10] Among those missing on that morning was the Hon. Francis
Lambton. He was subsequently reported to have been killed.
The R. Welsh Fusiliers were on the right of the 22nd Brigade and on the
left of the Household Cavalry, in trenches which curved back from the
Zandvoorde trenches and faced in the main north-west, whereas the
Zandvoorde trenches faced south-east. These trenches were at the best
ill-constructed affairs, and were weakened in the middle by a big gap
where the road from Zandvoorde to Becelaere passed through them.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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