The Flags of the World: Their History, Blazonry, and AssociationsHulme, F. Edward (Frederick Edward)
History
The Flags of the World: Their History, Blazonry, and Associations
Hulme, F. Edward (Frederick Edward)
Flags
[59] It may be somewhat of an assistance to our readers if we give a few
chronological details: The obnoxious duty on tea and other articles imposed
by the British Parliament, June, 1767. Tea thrown overboard in Boston
harbour by the discontented populace, November, 1773. The Boston Port Bill,
by which that port was to be shut up until compensation made to the East
India Company for the tea destroyed, passed March, 1774. General Congress
of the colonists at Philadelphia, September, 1774. Revolution, first blood
shed at Lexington, April, 1775. Washington appointed Commander-in-Chief of
the American Armies, June, 1775. Thirteen colonies declare themselves
independent, July 4th, 1776. Independence of Colonies recognised by France
in March, 1778, by Holland in April, 1782, and by Great Britain in
September, 1783. John Adams received as ambassador from America by George
III. in June, 1785, and first ambassador sent from Great Britain to the
United States, in 1791.
[60] In an old print before us of the fight between the _Shannon_ and the
_Chesapeake_, we see that the latter hoists three American flags, all
having the top and bottom stripes white, and at the foremast a white flag
inscribed with the enigmatical motto, "Free Trade and Sailors' rights."
[61]
"Forty flags with their silver stars,
Forty flags with their crimson bars."
WHITTIER, "Barbara Frietchie."
[62] At a banquet at the Mansion House, when many leading Englishmen and
eminent Colonists gathered together to celebrate St. George's Day, the
American Ambassador, an honoured guest, said that he was very conscious
that he was there at a gathering of the clans. "There was a tradition that
the mischievous boy was generally the favourite of the household. His
mother might confess it openly, his father secretly, but the rest of the
family said nothing about it. Now there was a mischievous boy who broke
away from home something more than a century ago, but let them not suppose
that because he left the home he or his descendants ever came back without
a strong feeling that it is the home." He went on to say that he never met
a body of representative Englishmen, British men, speaking the same
language that he did, without a sense of grave joy and pleasure: the sense
that they were his brethren in a great cause, and that he joined with them,
he and his people, in sustaining the best hopes and aspirations of the
world's civilization. Blood is thicker than water, and all right-minded
Englishmen will read his kindly words with pleasure, and give them
heartiest reciprocation.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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