The Flags of the World: Their History, Blazonry, and AssociationsHulme, F. Edward (Frederick Edward)
History
The Flags of the World: Their History, Blazonry, and Associations
Hulme, F. Edward (Frederick Edward)
Flags
"Since 1868 the Empire has been growing by leaps and bounds. That is,
perhaps, not a process which everybody witnesses with unmixed satisfaction.
It is not always viewed with unmixed satisfaction in circles outside these
islands. There are two schools who view with some apprehension the growth
of our Empire. The first is composed of those nations who, coming somewhat
late into the field, find that Great Britain has some of the best plots
already marked out. To those nations I will say that they must remember
that our Colonies were taken--to use a well-known expression--at prairie
value, and that we have made them what they are. We may claim that whatever
lands other nations may have touched and rejected, and we have cultivated
and improved, are fairly parts of our Empire, which we may claim to possess
by an indisputable title. But there is another ground on which the
extension of our Empire is greatly attacked, and the attack comes from a
quarter nearer home. It is said that our Empire is already large enough,
and does not need extension. That would be true enough if the world were
elastic, but, unfortunately, it is not elastic, and we are engaged at the
present moment, in the language of mining, in 'pegging out claims for the
future.' We have to consider not what we want now, but what we shall want
in the future. We have to consider what countries must be developed, either
by ourselves or some other nation, and we have to remember that it is part
of our responsibility and heritage to take care that the world, as far as
it can be moulded by us, shall receive an 'English-speaking' complexion,
and not that of another nation. We have to look forward beyond the chatter
of platforms, and the passions of party, to the future of the race of which
we are at present the trustees, and we should, in my opinion, grossly fail
in the task that has been laid upon us did we shrink from responsibilities,
and decline to take our share in a partition of the world which we have not
forced on, but which has been forced upon us."
Statistics of area of square miles, population, and so forth, can be
readily found by those who care to seek for them, and we need give them no
place here; but let us at least try and realise just by bare enumeration
something of what this Greater Britain is. In Europe it includes, besides
the home islands, Gibraltar, Malta, Cyprus. In Asia--the great Indian
Empire, Ceylon, Aden, Hong-Kong, North Borneo, the Straits Settlements,
Perim, Socotra, Labuan. In America--the Dominion of Canada, Newfoundland,
Trinidad, Guiana, Honduras, Jamaica, the Bahamas, Bermudas, Barbadoes,
Falkland Isles, the Leeward and Windward Isles. In Australasia--New South
Wales, Victoria, Western Australia, Tasmania, Queensland, New Zealand,
Fiji, New Guinea. In Africa--the Cape Colony, Basutoland, Bechuanaland,
Zululand, Natal, {78} Gold Coast, Lagos, Sierra Leone, Gambia, Mauritius,
Seychelles, Ascension, St. Helena. Our list is by no means a complete one.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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