11. Rostellum with 2 distinct glands, to which the pollen-masses are attached; side-lobes exceeding the middle-lobe.--Species 110. Southern and tropical Africa. Some are used as ornamental plants. (Including _Penthea_ Lindl.) =Disa= Berg Rostellum with one gland; sides-lobes, if present, not exceeding the middle-lobe. 12 12. Stigma 2-parted. Rostellum with 3 narrow, subequal lobes.--Species 10. South Africa to Nyasaland. (Under _Disa_ Berg). =Herschelia= Lindl. Stigma entire. Rostellum more or less hood-shaped, large.--Species 15. South Africa. (Under _Disa_ Berg). =Monadenia= Lindl. 13. Petals much narrower than the odd sepal, kneed. Lip kidney-shaped. Stigma not extended in two branches.--Species 1. South Africa (Cape Colony). (Under _Disa_ Berg). =Forficaria= Lindl. Petals and sepals subequal. Stigma with 2 erect, linear branches.--Species 2. South Africa (Cape Colony). =Pachites= Lindl. 14. (2.) Stigma extended into two, usually elongated processes. [Subtribe HABENARIINAE.] 15 Stigma not extended into processes, rather flat. Column very short. 21 15. Stigmatic processes short, adnate to the lip. Rostellum small, not prolonged into anther-channels. Column very short.--Species 10. Tropics. (Under _Habenaria_ L. or _Platanthera_ Rich.) =Peristylus= Blume Stigmatic processes free 16 16. Column long, curved. Rostellum not prolonged into anther-channels. Perianth subglobose.--Species 1. Mascarene Islands. =Acrostylia= Frapp. Column short 17 17. Rostellum or stigmatic processes 2-cleft. Base of the anther not enclosed by a channel, but prolonged into solid processes.--Species 7. Central Africa. (Under =Habenaria= Willd.) =Roeperocharis= Reichb. Rostellum and stigmatic processes entire, the former prolonged at the base into two lateral anther-channels. 18 18. Anther reflected. Stigma broad. 19 Anther erect. Stigma more or less slender. 20 19. Middle-lobe of the rostellum exceeding the side-lobes. Lip linear, entire, with a long spur. Petals broad.--Species 1. Southern West Africa. (Under _Habenaria_ Willd.) =Barlaea= Reichb. fil. Middle-lobe of the rostellum equalling the side-lobes. Lip oblong or broader, usually lobed.--Species 40. Tropical and South-east Africa. (_Cynosorchis_ Thouars, including _Amphorchis_ Thouars, _Hemiperis_ Frapp., and _Camilleugenia_ Frapp.) =Cynorchis= Thouars 20. Stigmatic processes diverging at a right angle. Spur short.--Species 1. North-west Africa. (_Tinea_ Biv.) =Neotinea= Reichb. fil. Stigmatic processes nearly parallel.--Species 210. (Including _Bonatea_ Willd., _Platycoryne_ Reichb., and _Podandria_ Rolfe). =Habenaria= Willd. 21. (14.) Glands of the rostellum enclosed in 1-2 pouches proceeding from the rostellum and persisting when the glands are removed. [Subtribe SERAPIADINAE.] 22