The flowering plants of Africa: An analytical key to the genera of African phanerogramsThonner, Franz
Science
The flowering plants of Africa: An analytical key to the genera of African phanerograms
Thonner, Franz
Angiosperms -- Africa; Plants -- Africa
Leaves scattered, flat. Petals yellow. Fruit linear or lanceolate, more
or less flattened. 168
168. Plant hairy. Leaves stalked.--Species 90. =Lotononis= DC.
Plant glabrous.--Species 30. South Africa. Some are used medicinally.
=Rafnia= Thunb.
169. Leaves more or less distinctly stalked, narrow, usually
thread-shaped. Flowers in racemes, yellow. Fruit linear. Funicle very
short.--Species 25. South Africa. =Lebeckia= Thunb.
Leaves sessile. 170
170. Leaves many-nerved, flat, stiff. Calyx 5-cleft, with pungent
segments. Corolla yellow; standard villous. Fruit linear or lanceolate,
slightly flattened.--Species 15. South Africa. =Borbonia= L.
Leaves one-or few-nerved, usually thread-shaped and in tufts.
Fruit obliquely-ovate or-lanceolate. Funicle filiform. (See 167.)
=Aspalathus= L.
171. (163.) Calyx 2-lipped, the upper lip 2-toothed or 2-parted, the
lower 3-toothed or 3-parted. Corolla yellow. Fruit linear. 172
Calyx not 2-lipped, all segments subequal or the 4 upper ones united in
pairs. 174
172. Keel longer than the standard and the wings. Calyx deeply
two-lipped. Fruit flat, somewhat constricted and with thin partitions
between the seeds, not glandular. Undershrubs. Leaves exstipulate.
Flowers solitary. Bracteoles small.--Species 4. South Africa.
=Dichilus= DC.
Keel shorter than the standard. Leaves stipulate. 173
173. Fruit glandular-hairy or viscid, flat, usually constricted
between the seeds. Calyx tubular, usually shortly two-lipped. Shrubs
or undershrubs. Flowers in spikes or racemes. Bracteoles mostly
leaf-like.--Species 12. South Africa. =Melolobium= Eckl. & Zeyh.
Fruit hairy, but not glandular. Calyx deeply two-lipped. Standard
suborbicular. Bracteoles usually small.--Species 60. (_Tephrothamnus_
Sweet, including _Macrolotus_ Harms) =Argyrolobium= Eckl. & Zeyh.
174. Calyx-lobes distinctly unequal, the upper 4 united in pairs, the
lowest separate and narrow. 175
Calyx-lobes about equal. 177
175. Keel and style straight. Standard spatulate. Bracteoles
bristle-like.--Species 3. South Africa. (_Pleiospora_ Harv.)
=Phaenohoffmannia= O. Ktze.
Keel and style curved inwards. Bracteoles none. 176
176. Fruit flattened, repeatedly folded and twisted from side to side.
Corolla yellow; keel exceeding the standard. Stigma oblique. Herbs.
Flowers in racemes.--Species 1. South Africa (Cape Colony). =Listia= E.
Mey.
Fruit slightly flattened or turgid, straight or curved. (See 168.)
=Lotononis= L.
177. Fruit winged, flat, ovate or oblong, stalked, indehiscent. Petals
long-clawed, yellow; keel exceeding the standard. Ovary stalked. Ovules
few. Shrubs. Flowers in racemes.--Species 7. South Africa. (_Viborgia_
Thunb.) =Wiborgia= Thunb.
Fruit not winged. Ovules usually numerous. 178
178. Fruit ovate, 1-3-seeded. Corolla white, yellowish, or red;
standard with a long claw, clothed with long hairs. Shrubs. Flowers
in spikes or heads, without bracteoles.--Species 10. South Africa.
=Buchenroedera= Eckl. & Zeyh.
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