The flowering plants of Africa: An analytical key to the genera of African phanerogramsThonner, Franz
Science
The flowering plants of Africa: An analytical key to the genera of African phanerograms
Thonner, Franz
Angiosperms -- Africa; Plants -- Africa
Stigma placed beneath the hooked apex of the style. Corolla yellow;
keel blunt; standard with two callosities on the inner side.--Species
2. North Africa and Abyssinia. They (especially _C. arborescens_ L.
bladder senna) are used as ornamental plants and yield a dye and
medicaments. =Colutea= L.
365. Connective of the stamens bearing a gland, a short point, or a
tuft of hairs. Wings adhering to the keel. Fruit 2-valved. Hairs fixed
by the middle. Bracteoles absent. (See 215.) =Indigofera= L.
Connective without an appendage. Bracteoles usually present. 366
366. Ovule 1. Fruit ovate, indehiscent; pericarp adhering to the seed.
Gland-dotted plants. (See 153.) =Psoralea= L.
Ovules 2 or more. 367
367. Calyx 2-lipped, the upper lip hooded, notched, equalling the
standard, the lower lip divided into 3 narrow teeth. Corolla yellowish.
Ovary sessile. Ovules 5-7. Flowers in panicles, with large persistent
bracteoles.--Species 8. West Africa. =Platysepalum= Welw.
Calyx obscurely 2-lipped, with a not very large upper lip, or equally
4-5-toothed, or almost entire. 368
368. Wings adhering to the keel. 369
Wings free from the keel. 370
369. Calyx-teeth very short or wanting. Fruit flat, narrowly winged,
transversely chambered or 1-celled, indehiscent. Usually climbing
plants. (See 351.) =Derris= Lour.
Calyx-teeth distinctly developed. Fruit longitudinally 2-celled, more
rarely 1-celled, but turgid, finally dehiscing by two valves. (See
219.) =Astragalus= L.
370. Inflorescence axillary. Corolla yellowish. Ovary sessile. Ovules
free. Fruit leathery, suborbicular, not winged, indehiscent. Seed 1,
oblong or ovate. Climbing plants. Leaflets without stipels.--Species 3.
West Africa. =Ostryocarpus= Hook. fil.
Inflorescence terminal. Ovary usually surrounded by a disc. Fruit
linear or oblong, tardily dehiscing by two valves. Seeds orbicular or
reniform. (See 356.) =Millettia= Wight & Arn.
371. (361.) Calyx 2-lipped, with large entire lips. Corolla yellow;
wings free; petals of the keel free. Ovary subsessile, surrounded by a
lobed disc. Ovules 3-4. Bracteoles small, deciduous.--Species 1. West
Africa (Congo). =Dewevrea= Mich.
Calyx 2-lipped with divided lips, or more or less equally 4-5-toothed.
372
372. Calyx 2-lipped, the upper lip hooded, notched, equalling the
standard, the lower lip divided into 3 narrow teeth. Corolla yellow.
Ovary sessile. Ovules 5-7. Flowers in panicles. Bracteoles large,
persistent. (See 367.) =Platysepalum= Welw.
Calyx obscurely 2-lipped, with a not very large upper lip, or equally
4-5-toothed, or almost entire. 373
373. Fruit dehiscing by two valves. 374
Fruit indehiscent. Ovules 2-6. 375
374. Leaflets alternate, gland-dotted on the lower face. Petals
gland-dotted. Ovary long-stalked. Ovules 3-4. Fruit woody,
turgid.--Species 2. Central Africa. =Schefflerodendron= Harms
[Illustration: LEGUMINOSAE.
_FLOW. PL. AFR._
_Pl. 67._
J. Fleischmann del.
Bauhinia macrantha Oliv.
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