The Footprints of Time: And a Complete Analysis of Our American System of Government, with a Concise History of the Original Colonies and of the United States, in Chronological OrderBancroft, Charles
History
The Footprints of Time: And a Complete Analysis of Our American System of Government, with a Concise History of the Original Colonies and of the United States, in Chronological Order
Bancroft, Charles
United States -- History; United States -- Politics and government
Aug. 29—Gen. Sullivan is sent with an army to punish the
Indians for the massacre of Wyoming and Cherry Valley. He
defeats them in a fight near Elmira, New York, and lays waste
their country. He burned more than forty of their towns, and
destroyed their provisions and crops.
Sept. 24—Paul Jones, in a desperate naval engagement with
seven English vessels, on the coast of Scotland, captures two
of the enemy’s vessels.
Oct. 9—The combined French and American forces make an attack
on Savannah, Geo. They are repulsed with a loss of 1,000 men.
Count Pulaski was killed.
Joseph Hewes, of N. C., Thomas Lynch, of S. C., and George
Ross, of Pa., signers of the Declaration of Independence,
died during this year.
1780.
Jan.—The British send a large force to capture Charleston, S.
C., and overrun that State.
Feb. 11—British troops are landed on St. Johns Island, and
the fleet blockades Charleston.
May 6—Fort Moultrie, being invested by sea and land,
surrenders to the British.
” 12—Charleston surrendered by Gen. Lincoln.
” 29—Col. Tarleton surprises Buford, American, at Waxhaws.
Buford is totally defeated. South Carolina is now treated
as a royal province, all opposition being overcome, for the
present.
June 23—A sharp action between the British Generals
Kniphausen and Clinton, with 6,000 troops, and Gen. Greene,
with 1,500. The town of Springfield was burned, but Greene,
taking a strong position, stopped the advance of the enemy,
and he retired to Staten Island.
July 10—The Count de Rochambeau, with a fleet and 6,000
French troops, arrives at Newport, R. I. They are blockaded
by the British.
Aug. 6—Col. Sumter gains a brilliant victory at Hanging Rock,
S. C.
” 16—Battle of Camden, between Lord Cornwallis and Gen. Gates.
The American army was superior in numbers (5,600; Cornwallis
not much more than 2,000). Gates’ army was largely composed
of militia, which caught a panic at the first attack. The
Americans lost 1,800 killed, wounded, and prisoners. British
loss, 325.
” 18—Tarleton surprises and totally defeats Sumter.
Sept. 21—Major André, of the British army, arranges with
Arnold for the surrender of the fortress of West Point, on
the Hudson, to the British. The plot miscarries, Arnold
escapes, and André is captured.
Oct. 2—Major André is hung as a spy.
” 7—The British commander, Ferguson, is defeated and killed
by a body of American back-woodsmen, at Kings Mountain,
South Carolina. 300 British killed and wounded, and 800 made
prisoners.
John Hart, of New Jersey, one of the signers of the
Declaration of Independence, died this year.
1781.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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