The Foundation of the Ottoman Empire; a history of the Osmanlis up to the death of Bayezid I (1300-1403)Gibbons, Herbert Adams
History
The Foundation of the Ottoman Empire; a history of the Osmanlis up to the death of Bayezid I (1300-1403)
Gibbons, Herbert Adams
Turkey -- History -- 1288-1453
[430] Sura V, verse 53 (ibid., p. 77).
[431] Hammer, iii. 302-4. Rambaud, _Histoire générale_, iii. 831, is
mistaken in attributing this law to Bayezid.
[432] Ruled 1350 to 1369.
[433] In 1330. Panaretos, p. 7.
[434] In 1320 at Salonika: Greg., VII. 13, p. 271.
[435] Month of Shaban, a.h. 791: MS. turc, Bibl. Nat., Paris, No. 79,
pp. 35, 40. Cf. Langlès, in _Notices et Extraits_, v. 672.
[436] Froissart, IV. c. 47, in Kervyn ed., xv. 216-17. Froissart calls
Bayezid ‘Amoruth-Baquin’, confusing him with Murad. See below, p. 213,
_n._ 2.
[437] Abul Yussif ibn Taghry, _Elmanhal Essafy_, Bibl. Nat., Paris,
fonds arabe, No. 748, ii, fol. 70.
[438] Vuk Brankovitch, as the reward of his treason, received half of
Lazar’s inheritance, however, with Pristina as capital. His family
continued as Ottoman vassals, with varying fortunes, for a hundred
years.
[439] Ducas, 4, p. 6.
[440] Kantitz, _Serbien_, pp. 254 f.
[441] Busbequius was informed at Constantinople that marriage had been
abolished in the Ottoman royal family because Bayezid took to heart the
disgrace of Despina by Timur. But Ricaut, p. 296, thinks that it was
because of dowry expense and the desire of the Ottoman sovereigns to
keep free from family alliances. Naturally, the difference of religion
in time prevented the Osmanlis from finding brides for their sovereigns
among the European royal families. If they married among their
subjects, there was always fear of intrigues in the wife’s family. At a
time when family alliances meant so much in Europe, the Ottoman Empire
suffered greatly from this disability.
[442] Seadeddin, i. 158.
[443] Klaić, p. 248. I think Romanin, iii. 331, has confused Stephen
Bulcovitch with Stephen Tvrtko. For it is difficult to understand what
he means by the ‘pace vergognosa’ with Venice.
[444] Old Servian chronicle, quoted by Klaić, p. 271: ‘quasi totaliter
destruxerunt Bosniam et populum abduxerunt.’
[445] Klaić, pp. 324-5.
[446] Accounts differ as to the place. There is some doubt as to
whether the independence of Aïdin was totally destroyed before
the restoration of Isa’s sons by Timur. Cf. Schlumberger, p. 484;
Mas-Latrie, _Trésor de Chronologie_, col. 1800. Hammer, i. 300, cites
no authorities for his statements about this usurpation.
[447] Bosio, ii. 143.
[448] Ibid., ii. 148.
[449] There is the same dearth of information about the details of
the destruction of the power of the emirs of Sarukhan and Menteshe as
there is about Aïdin. Hammer says simply, ‘Les principautés de S. et M.
furent incorporées à l’empire ottoman,’ i. 300. He gives no authorities.
[450] Ducas, 13, p. 47.
[451] _Dialogi XXVI cum Persa quodam de Christianae religionis
veritate_, Bibl. Nat., Paris, fonds grec, No. 1253: partly printed in
_Notices et Extraits_, vol. viii, 2e partie, and in Migne, 156, pp.
111-74. In _Notices et Extraits_, loc. cit., C. B. Hase has given an
interesting critical account of the dialogues, and the circumstances
under which they were written.
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