The Foundation of the Ottoman Empire; a history of the Osmanlis up to the death of Bayezid I (1300-1403)Gibbons, Herbert Adams
History
The Foundation of the Ottoman Empire; a history of the Osmanlis up to the death of Bayezid I (1300-1403)
Gibbons, Herbert Adams
Turkey -- History -- 1288-1453
[612] Langlès translation, p. 260.
[613] Ibid., pp. 258-62; Sherefeddin, iii. 255-62; Clavijo de Gonzáles,
fol. 25 r°-26 v°.
[614] Chalcocondylas and Raynaldus are wrong in calling him Ertogrul,
and in stating that he was killed in the subsequent siege. Sherefeddin,
iii. 267, calls him Mustafa, and Schiltberger, p. 18, Mohammed. That
it was Soleiman is proved by the agreement of the Ottoman historians
with Arabshah, p. 124, and with Clavijo, fol. 26 r°, whose ‘Musulman
Tchelebi’ is Soleiman.
[615] Hadji Khalfa, _Djihannuma_, vol. ii, fol. 1776.
[616] Clavijo, fol. 26 r°; Arabshah, p. 125.
[617] Clavijo, fol. 26 v°-27 r°; Arabshah, p. 125; Sherefeddin, iii.
267-9; Dominican Friar, p. 264; Schiltberger, p. 18. Schiltberger says
21 days, and 5,000 horsemen buried, and 9,000 virgins carried off by
the Tartars.
[618] It is impossible to understand why Muralt, with all the
authorities he had at hand, places the taking of Sivas in 1395:
_Chronographie Byzantine_, ii. 753, No. 26. The contemporary
authorities cited above establish the date. Cf. also letter from
Crete, in Jorga, _Notes à servir_, &c., i. 106, _n._ 3. There is a
full discussion of the proper dating of the Ottoman aggression against
Sivas, Caesarea, and Erzindjian, and the probability of two Ottoman
campaigns, one before and one after Nicopolis, in Bruun’s note to the
Hakluyt edition of Schiltberger, pp. 121-2.
[619] The letters exchanged between Charles VI and Timur are preserved
in the French archives. The Turkish text of these letters, with Latin
translation, is published by Charrière, introd., i. 118-19.
[620] Stella, in Muratori, xvii. 1194.
[621] ‘En la qual batalla se acaescieron Payo de Soto Mayor e Hernan
Sanchez de Palaçuelos Embaxadores’: Clavijo, fol. 1 r°, col. 2.
[622] Letters of Timur and Bayezid in Arabic and Persian in Feridun
collection, MS. Bibl. Nat., Paris, ancien fonds turc, pp. 65-91. Cf.
Langlès, in _Notices et Extraits_, iv. 674, for list and dates of
these. Sherefeddin, iii. 396-416.
[623] Sherefeddin, iv. 1-6. For description of route from Sivas to
Angora, Hadji Khalfa, _Djihannuma_, ii. fols. 1803-4. Timur’s own
account of his march and the battle of Angora is very brief: ‘Je pris
moi-même le chemin d’Ancouriah. Bayezid, suivi de 400,000 hommes, tant
cavaliers que fantassins, vint à ma rencontre; on livra la bataille, et
je la gagnai. Ce Prince vaincu fut pris par mes troupes, et amené en
ma présence. Enfin ... je retournai victorieux à Samarcande’: Langlès
trans., p. 264.
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