New England -- History -- Colonial period, ca. 1600-1775
Mary Fisher and Ann Austin, the two women in question, arrived at
Boston, from Barbadoes, in July, 1656, a few weeks after Ann Hibbens had
been hung as a witch.[666] Governor Endicott was away at the time, but
the Deputy Governor, Bellingham, took charge of the proceedings which
were immediately begun against them. Their baggage was searched, and a
hundred volumes, considered heretical, were confiscated and burned,
without compensation. Although there was nothing about their case to
suggest witchcraft, the authorities had them stripped stark naked and
examined for evidences, with unnecessary indignities.[667] They were
imprisoned, deprived of light in their cell, and refused communication
with anyone. Finally, after five weeks of this illegal punishment, they
were shipped back to Barbadoes, fortunate in having escaped before
Endicott's return.
Footnote 666:
_Massachusetts Records_, vol. IV, pt. i, p. 269.
Footnote 667:
Bishop, _New England Judged_, pp. 4 _f._, 12; _Swarthmore Collection_,
vol. I, p. 66, cited in Jones, _Quakers_, p. 28 _n._ One of the
curious elements in the psychology of the Puritans was their morbid
interest in the most indecent sexual matters. One may find the details
of a similar physical examination set forth by Winthrop, and the pages
of his journal, as those of Bradford, the records of colonies and
towns, the letters of clergymen, etc., all contain minute accounts of
matters which to-day would find their place only in a limited class of
medical textbooks.
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