In the plane being’s world the aspect he has of the cube would be a
square surrounded by red and yellow lines with grey points.
Now, keeping the red line fixed, turn the cube about it so that the
yellow line goes out to the right, and the white line comes into
contact with the plane.
In this case a different aspect is presented to the plane being, a
square, namely, surrounded by red and white lines and grey points. You
should particularly notice that when the yellow line goes out, at right
angles to the plane, and the white comes in, the latter does not run in
the same sense that the yellow did.
From the fixed grey point at the base of the red line the yellow line
ran away from you. The white line now runs towards you. This turning
at right angles makes the line which was out of the plane before, come
into it in an opposite sense to that in which the line ran which has
just left the plane. If the cube does not break through the plane this
is always the rule.
Again turn the cube back to the normal position with red running up,
white to the right, and yellow away, and try another turning.
You can keep the yellow line fixed, and turn the cube about it. In this
case the red line going out to the right the white line will come in
pointing downwards.
You will be obliged to elevate the cube from the table in order to
carry out this turning. It is always necessary when a vertical axis
goes out of a space to imagine a movable support which will allow the
line which ran out before to come in below.
Having looked at the three ways of turning the cube so as to present
different faces to the plane, examine what would be the appearance if
a square hole were cut in the piece of cardboard, and the cube were to
pass through it. A hole can be actually cut, and it will be seen that
in the normal position, with red axis running up, yellow away, and
white to the right, the square first perceived by the plane being—the
one contained by red and yellow lines—would be replaced by another
square of which the line towards you is pink—the section line of the
pink face. The line above is light yellow, below is light yellow and on
the opposite side away from you is pink.
In the same way the cube can be pushed through a square opening in the
plane from any of the positions which you have already turned it into.
In each case the plane being will perceive a different set of contour
lines.
Having observed these facts about the catalogue cube, turn now to the
first block of twenty-seven cubes.
You notice that the colour scheme on the catalogue cube and that of
this set of blocks is the same.
Place them before you, a grey or null cube on the table, above it a
red cube, and on the top a null cube again. Then away from you place a
yellow cube, and beyond it a null cube. Then to the right place a white
cube and beyond it another null. Then complete the block, according to
the scheme of the catalogue cube, putting in the centre of all an ochre
cube.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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