The Free Lances: A Romance of the Mexican ValleyReid, Mayne
History
The Free Lances: A Romance of the Mexican Valley
Reid, Mayne
Mexico -- History -- 19th century -- Fiction
But in this same thoroughfare one may often witness a spectacle less
resplendent, with groups aught but gay. Midway along the street runs a
deep drain or sewer, not as in European cities permanently covered up,
but loosely flagged over, the flags removable at will. This, the
_zanca_, is more of a stagnant sink than a drainage sewer; since from
the city to the outside country there is scarce an inch of fall to carry
off the sewage. As a consequence it accumulates in the zancas till they
are brimming full, and with a stuff indescribable. Every garbage goes
there--all the refuse of household product is shot into them. At
periodical intervals they are cleared out, else the city would soon be
a-flood in its own filth. It is often very near it, the blue black
liquid seen oozing up between the flagstones that bridge over the
zancas, filling the air with a stench intolerable. Every recurring
revolution make the municipal authorities of Mexico careless about their
charge and neglectful of their duties. But when the scouring-out
process is going on, the sights are still more offensive, and the smells
too. Then the flags are lifted and laid on one side--exposing all the
impurity--while the stuff is tossed to the other, there to lie festering
for days, or until dry enough to be more easily removed. For all it
does not stop the circulation of the carriages. The grand dames seated
in them pass on, now and then showing a slight contortion in their
pretty noses. But they would not miss their airing in the Paseo were it
twenty times worse--that they wouldn't. To them, as to many of their
English sisterhood in Hyde Park, the afternoon drive is everything--to
some, as report says, even more than meat or drink; since they deny
themselves these for the keeping of the carriage.
It may be imagined that the scouring-out of the zancas is a job for
which labourers are not readily obtained.
Even the _pelado_ turns up his nose at it, and the poorest proletarian
will only undertake the task when starvation is staring him in the face.
For it is not only dirty, but deemed degrading. It is, therefore, one
of the travaux-forces which, as a matter of necessity, falls to the lot
of the "gaol-bird." Convicts are the scavengers; criminals sentenced to
long periods of imprisonment, of whom there are often enough in the
_carceles_ of Mexico to clean out all the sewers in the country. Even
by these it is a task looked upon with repugnance, and usually assigned
to them as a punishment for prison derelictions. Not that they so much
regard the dirt or the smells; it is the toil which offends them--the
labour being hard, and often requiring to be done under a hot, broiling
sun.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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