Free thought; Modernism (Christian theology) -- Catholic Church; Religion and science; Teaching, Freedom of
This is the manner in which this free thought, within science and without,
is fulfilling the earnest admonition of the Psalmist: “Seek ye the Lord
and be strengthened: seek His face evermore” (Ps. civ. 4), and it turns
into irony the words: “This is the generation of them that seek Him, of
them that seek the face of the God of Jacob” (Ps. xxiii. 6).
“I Know not Jesus Christ, His Only Begotten Son, Our Lord.”
Where the thought of independence and of this world enslaves the minds,
and holds them captive in harsh aversion to the supernatural, an objective
judgment on the nature and history of the Christian religion, to say
nothing of the Catholic Church, can hardly be hoped for. What may be
expected is that we will also meet here with a science which, with its
hands held before the eye that fears the light, wards off and combats
everything that is specifically Christian. It is to be feared only that it
will turn light into darkness regarding the view of life, as also the
doctrine and history, of the Christian religion.
Regarding the Christian view of life we need only read the superficial and
yet so arrogant discussions of Christian philosophy, as found in
_Paulsen_, _Wundt_, or _E. von Hartmann_. From this judicial bench the
wisdom of Him, of Whom it is said “And we saw His glory, full of grace and
truth,” we see condemned, if not even treated with subtle ridicule.
Let us for instance take _Paulsen’s_ presentment of the “View of Life
under Christianity.” Whoever reads it, and believes it, to him the
teaching of Jesus Christ can only be, what the Apostle said it was to the
heathens, foolishness. No longer can he have adoration for its Founder,
but rather the pity that one has for an enthusiastic visionary devoid of
any knowledge of the world and men. The wisdom taught by Christ is
distorted into a sombre grimace, while side by side with it the conception
of life of Hellenic paganism is transfigured into a beautiful ideal.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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