Amiens, the head-quarters of the 2nd Army Corps, is a city of nearly
100,000 inhabitants, containing a cathedral which is generally
considered the finest existing example of Gothic architecture. Situated
eighty-one miles north of Paris, it is one of the principal points of
concentration for troops in the vicinity of the northern frontier, and
forms head-quarters for the departments of Aisne, Oise, Somme, and
parts of Seine-et-Oise and Seine. Although head-quarters of an Army
Corps, Amiens does not rank among the principal fortified posts of
France.
Besançon, situated 243 miles south-east of Paris, ranks as a
first-class fortress, and is the head-quarters of the 7th Army Corps.
It is the centre of military administration for the departments of Ain,
Doubs, Haute-Marne, Haute-Saône, Jura, Belfort, and part of Rhône. It
is an ancient town containing Roman remains dating from the second
century of the Christian era, including an amphitheatre and triumphal
arch. Situated on the main line of rail from Dijon to Belfort, Besançon
is one of the centres of mobilisation for the defence of the eastern
frontier, and it is from this point that a good many of the first
line of troops were drafted to the area of recent conflict in Alsace
and Lorraine. In itself Besançon is a quiet and pleasant city on a
peninsula stretching out from the left bank of the river Doubs, and it
has a reputation as the principal watch-making centre of France.
Bordeaux, the metropolis of south-western France, is 360 miles distant
from Paris by rail, and forms the head-quarters of the 18th Army Corps.
As one of the finest cities of France, and a coastal town, it is a
popular station among the troops, and serves as head-quarters for the
departments of Charente-Inférieure, Gironde, Landes, Basses-Pyrénées,
and Hautes-Pyrénées. The military history of Bordeaux dates back
to very ancient times, for it was sacked successively by Vandals,
Visigoths, Franks, and Norsemen, and attained to a period of peace
only at the middle of the twelfth century. As centre of one of the
principal wine-growing districts of France, it is as near climatic
perfection as the conscript can expect to get, though those who serve
in the department of Hautes-Pyrénées undergo more rigorous conditions
of weather. In addition to being a port of departure for trans-Atlantic
traffic, Bordeaux is a popular pleasure resort, and thus plenty of
amusements are within reach of the troops serving at head-quarters.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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