France -- History -- Louis XVI, 1774-1793; France -- History -- Revolution, 1789-1799
The Paris _Jacobins_ became “the Mother-Society, _Société-Mère;_”
and had as many as “three hundred” shrill-tongued daughters in
“direct correspondence” with her. Of indirectly corresponding,
what we may call grand-daughters and minute progeny, she counted
“forty-four thousand!”—But for the present we note only two
things: the first of them a mere anecdote. One night, a couple of
brother Jacobins are doorkeepers; for the members take this post
of duty and honour in rotation, and admit none that have not
tickets: one doorkeeper was the worthy Sieur Laïs, a patriotic
Opera-singer, stricken in years, whose windpipe is long since
closed without result; the other, young, and named Louis
Philippe, D’Orléans’s firstborn, has in this latter time, after
unheard-of destinies, become Citizen-King, and struggles to rule
for a season. All-flesh is grass; higher reedgrass or creeping
herb.
The second thing we have to note is historical: that the
Mother-Society, even in this its effulgent period, cannot content
all Patriots. Already it must throw off, so to speak, two
dissatisfied swarms; a swarm to the right, a swarm to the left.
One party, which thinks the Jacobins lukewarm, constitutes itself
into _Club of the Cordeliers;_ a hotter Club: it is Danton’s
element: with whom goes Desmoulins. The other party, again, which
thinks the Jacobins scalding-hot, flies off to the right, and
becomes “Club of 1789, Friends of the _Monarchic_ Constitution.”
They are afterwards named “_Feuillans Club;_” their place of
meeting being the Feuillans Convent. Lafayette is, or becomes,
their chief-man; supported by the respectable Patriot everywhere,
by the mass of Property and Intelligence,—with the most
flourishing prospects. They, in these June days of 1790, do, in
the Palais Royal, dine solemnly with open windows; to the cheers
of the people; with toasts, with inspiriting songs,—with one song
at least, among the feeblest ever sung.[283] They shall, in due
time be hooted forth, over the borders, into Cimmerian Night.
Another expressly Monarchic or Royalist Club, “_Club des
Monarchiens_,” though a Club of ample funds, and all sitting in
damask sofas, cannot realise the smallest momentary cheer;
realises only scoffs and groans;—till, ere long, certain Patriots
in disorderly sufficient number, proceed thither, for a night or
for nights, and groan it out of pain. Vivacious alone shall the
Mother-Society and her family be. The very Cordeliers may, as it
were, return into her bosom, which will have grown warm enough.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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