[Footnote 2308: Speeches by Barnave and Roederer in the constituent Assembly.--Speeches by Barnave and Duport in the Jacobin Club.] [Footnote 2309: Principal texts. (Duvergier, "Collection des Lois et Decrets.")--Laws on municipal and administrative organization, December 14 and 22, 1789; August 12-20, 1790; March 12, 1791. On the municipal organization of Paris, May 21st, June 27, 1790.--Laws on the organization of the Judiciary, August 16-24, 1790; September 16-29, 1791; September 29, October 21, 1791.--Laws on military organization, September 23, October 29, 1790; January 16, 1791; July 27, 28, 1791--Laws on the financial organization, November 14-24,.1790; November 23, 1790; March 17, 1791; September 26, October 2, 1791.] [Footnote 2310: The removal of such managerial authority has since the second World war taken place inside the United Nations and other Western public administrations and seems to be the aim of much communist trade union effort. The result has everywhere been added cost and decreased efficiency. (SR.)] [Footnote 2311: This principle has been introduced in Western educational systems when clever self-appointed psychologists told parents and teacher alike that they could and should not punish their children but only talk and explain to them. (SR.)] [Footnote 2312: This description fits the staff regulations of the United Nations secretariat in which I served for 32 years. (SR.)] [Footnote 2313: Decrees of December 14 and December 22, 1789: "In municipalities reduced to three members (communes below five hundred inhabitants), all executive functions shall belong to the mayor alone."] [Footnote 2314: Could it be that Lenin took note of this and had it this translated in Russian and made use of it in his and later in Stalin's schools for international revolutionaries. It would in any case have weakened the Bourgeois Capitalist countries. In any case such measures have been introduced both in the international organizations and in most Western Democratic Governments after World War II. (SR.)] [Footnote 2315: This was in the United Nations called 'Rotation' and made the administration of missions and forces difficult, expensive and inefficient. This rotation was also used in the Indian and other armies in order to prevent the officers to reach an understanding or achieve any power over the troops under their command. (SR.)] [Footnote 2316: Laws of September 23--October 29, 1790; January 16, 1791. (Titles II. And VII.)--Cf. the legal prescriptions in relation to the military tribunals. In every prosecuting or judicial jury one-seventh of the sworn members are taken from the non-commissioned officers, and one-seventh from the soldiers, and again, according to the rank of the accused, the number of those of the same rank is doubled.] [Footnote 2317: Law of July 28th, August 12, 1791.]