There is no prosecution of the assassins. The new tribunal, frightened
or forestalled, has for some time back ranged itself on the popular
side; its writs, consequently, are served on the oppressed, against
the members of the assaulted dub. Writs of arrest, summonses to attend
court, searches, seizures of correspondence, and other proceedings,
rain down upon them. Three hundred witnesses are examined. Some of the
arrested officers are "loaded with chains and thrust into dungeons."
Henceforth the club rules, and "makes everybody tremble."[3148] "From
the 23rd to the 27th of December, more than ten thousand passports
are delivered at Aix." "If the emigrations continue," write the
commissioners, "there will be no one left at Aix but workmen without
work and with no resources. Whole streets are uninhabited. . . . . As
long as such crimes can be permitted with impunity fear will drive out
of this town every one who has the means of living elsewhere."--Many
come back after the arrival of the commissioners, hoping to obtain
justice and security through them. But, "if a prosecution is not
ordered, we shall scarcely have departed from Aix when three or four
hundred families will abandon it. . . . And what man in his senses would
dare guarantee that each village will not soon have some one hung in
it?. . . Country valets arrest their masters. . . . The expectation
of impunity leads the inhabitants of villages to commit all sorts of
depredations in the forests, which is very harmful in a region where
woods are very scarce. They set up the most absurd and most unjust
pretensions against rich proprietors, and the fatal rope is ever the
interpreter and the signal of their will." There is no refuge against
these outrages. "The department, the districts, the municipalities,
administer only in conformity with the multiplied petitions of the
club." In the sight of all, and on one solemn day, a crushing defeat
has demonstrated the weakness of the government officials; and, bowed
beneath the yoke of their new masters, they preserve their legal
authority only on the condition that it remains at the service of the
victorious party.
*****
[Footnote 3101: Festivals approving the federation of all the National
Guards in France. (SR.)]
[Footnote 3102: See the address of the commune of Paris, June 5, 1790.
"Let the most touching of all utterances be heard on this day (the
anniversary of the taking of the Bastille), Frenchmen, we are brothers!
Yes, brothers, freemen and with a country!" Roux et Buchez, VI. 275.]
[Footnote 3103: Buchez and Roux, IV. 3, 309; V. 123; VI. 274,
399.--Duvergier, Collection of Laws and Decrees. Decree of June 8 and 9,
1790.]
[Footnote 3104: For one who, like myself, has lived for years among the
Moslems, the 5 daily ritual prayers all performed while turned towards
Mecca, this description of the French taking of the oath, has something
familiar in it. (SR.)]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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