From all quarters come the cries of the oppressed appealing to "the
patriot Minister, the sworn enemy of anarchy," to "the good and
incorruptible Minister of the Interior, his only reproach, the common
sense of his wife," and he could only reply with empty phrases and
condolences:
"To lament the events which so grievously distress the province, all
administrations being truly useful when they forestall evils, it being
very sad to be obliged to resort to such remedies, and recommend to them
a more active supervision."[32107]
"To lament and find consolation in the observations made in the letter,"
which announces four murders, but calls attention to the fact that "the
victims immolated are counter-revolutionaries."[32108]
Roland has carried on written dialogues with the village municipalities,
and given lessons in constitutional law to communities of
pot-breakers.[32109]--But, on this territory, he is defeated by his own
principles, while the pure Jacobins read him a lesson in turn; they,
likewise, are able to deduce the consequences of their own creed.
"Brother and Friend, Sir," write those of Rouen, "not to be always at
the feet of the municipality, we have declared ourselves permanent,
deliberative sections of the Commune."[32110]
Let the so-called constituted authorities, the formalists and pedants
of the Executive Council and the Minister of the Interior, look twice
before censuring the exercise of popular sovereignty. This sovereign
raises his voice and drives his clerks back into their holes; spoliation
and murder, all this is just.
"Can you have forgotten that, after the tempest, as you yourself
declared in the height of the storm, it is the nation which saves
itself? Well, sir, this is what we have done.[32111].. What! when
all France was resounding with that long expected proclamation of the
abolition of tyranny, you were willing that the traitors, who strove to
reestablish it, should escape public prosecution! My God, what century
is this in which we find such Ministers!"
Arbitrary taxes, penalties, confiscations, revolutionary expeditions,
nomadic garrisons, pillage, what fault can be found with all that?
"We do not pretend that these are legal methods; but, drawing nearer
to nature, we demand what object the oppressed have in view in invoking
justice. Is it to lag behind and vainly pursue an equitable adjustment
which is rendered fleeting by judicial forms? Correct these abuses or
do not complain of the sovereign people suppressing them in advance....
You, sir, with so many reasons for it, would do well to recall your
insults and redeem the wrongs you have inflicted before we happen to
render them public."... "Citizen Minister, people flatter you; you are
told too often that you are virtuous; the moment this gives you pleasure
you cease to be so.... Discard the astute brigands who surround you,
listen to the people, and remember that a citizen Minister is merely the
executor of the sovereign will of the people."
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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